
Scaling With People · 2026-07-01 · 31 min
Key moments - from our scoring
Substance score
36 / 100
Five dimensions, 20 points each
Patrick Farran, founder of Alutum Group and veteran of 25+ years advising organizations on culture and leadership, reveals why founders and leaders unconsciously erode trust despite good intentions. The core issue: most leaders treat trust as binary (you have it or you don't) rather than understanding its four dimensions - competence, integrity, transparency, and psychological safety. Farran argues that the biggest trust-killer is performative co-creation: asking for feedback on decisions already made, which signals employees their voice doesn't matter. He also exposes the paradox many founders create: they expect trust while withholding it themselves, micromanaging tasks and refusing to delegate. Scaling organizations fail not because leaders lack vision, but because they neglect to invite teams into the problem-solving process. Farran draws on research (including the famous IKEA effect study showing people value what they help build 63% more) to explain why co-creation drives both trust and buy-in. Leaders should diagnose trust breakdowns by asking: Do people feel safe raising bad news? Am I micromanaging? Do teams feel ownership, or do I feel like I'm pushing spaghetti uphill? This episode is essential for founders struggling with team alignment, retention, or execution despite having smart people on staff.
Competence (demonstrating expertise), integrity (ensuring words match actions), transparency (genuinely inviting people into decisions), and psychological safety (making it safe for people to bring bad news without fear of retribution).
By asking for feedback on decisions that are already made (performative co-creation), which signals employees their input doesn't genuinely matter. This erodes trust faster than being upfront about decisions made unilaterally.
The study found that people who assembled IKEA furniture valued it 63% more than pre-assembled identical furniture. This demonstrates that humans overvalue what they help create, so leaders who invite co-creation get stronger buy-in and team ownership.
Micromanaging or refusing to delegate tasks sends an implicit message that you don't trust your team's competence, which erodes the two-way trust necessary for scaling. This contradicts the expectation that teams should trust the founder's vision.
Ask yourself: Do people feel safe bringing bad news? Am I micromanaging? Does my team feel ownership, or does it feel like I'm always pushing them to act? These indicators reveal which trust dimension needs the most work.
Our reviewer’s read on each dimension, with quotes from the episode.
A handful of usable ideas appear (4 dimensions of trust, appreciative anchor framing for 1-on-1s, user manual exercise) but they are spread very thin across 31 minutes that include lengthy host anecdotes, repeated affirmations, and standard platitudes. The density of genuinely novel, actionable claims per minute is low.
whenever possible, starting these meetings with what we call an appreciative anchor
those things uh that you start early can calcify pretty quickly
The episode recycles well-circulated frameworks: the IKEA effect from behavioral economics, psychological safety from Project Aristotle, appreciative inquiry from organizational psychology, and Adam Grant's user manual concept. Nothing is presented from a first-principles or contrarian angle; it reads as a greatest-hits compilation of popular leadership consulting ideas.
I think one of the big misses is that we view trust as binary. You have it or you don't.
What one other tool I'll mention that I really am a big fan of is what Adam Grant and other uh others out in the field talk about is it's the user manual.
Patrick Farran holds credible credentials (PhD, SAS Institute director, Notre Dame faculty, consulting founder) and has genuine practitioner exposure, but he is primarily a coach and consultant to founders rather than an operator who built or scaled a company himself. His expertise is real but sits squarely in the thought-leader lane.
I've worked with literally hundreds of founders over six continents, actually, uh in multiple capacities
I actually uh did a TED talk on this earlier this season
The single concrete data point is the 63% IKEA premium statistic, and one anonymised case study of a marketing agency facing insolvency supplies a rough narrative. Beyond those, the episode is largely abstract - no company names, no revenue figures, no timelines, no measurable outcomes from the described interventions.
they found it was 63% more, which is pretty crazy when you think about it
they lost their biggest whale client and they were facing insolvency. They had a few months left of runway
The host frequently answers her own questions, fills significant airtime with personal HR anecdotes, and never pushes back on or probes any of the guest's claims. Questions are standard and predictable (what separates scaling companies, biggest mistake in 1-on-1s), and follow-ups consistently pivot to host self-disclosure rather than drilling deeper into the guest's points.
I always try to chant throughout the day am I working on the right thing at the right time to move the needle in the direction I'm like my goal, right?
I'm gonna pick on my engineers, but there are some certain personalities where that can be really challenging.
Computed from the transcript - who did the talking, and the words that came up most.
Send us Fan Mail Trust is one of the most important assets in a growing company - and one of the easiest to damage without realizing it. This week, we sit down with Patrick Farran , founder of Ad Lucem Group, former SAS Institute consulting leader, and former Notre Dame MBA faculty member, to unpack what trust actually means inside a scaling organization and why it often becomes the hidden bottleneck to growth. Patrick breaks trust into four practical dimensions every leader can evaluate: Competence Integrity Transparency Psychological Safety We discuss why many founders treat trust as something people either have or don't have, when in reality it's built - or damaged - through hundreds of small leadership decisions. You'll learn how micromanagement silently communicates distrust, why asking for feedback on decisions you've already made can destroy credibility, and how unclear communication creates friction that leaders often mistake for performance problems. We also dive into one of the most overlooked leadership tools for scaling companies: the one-on-one meeting.
Transcribed and scored by The B2B Podcast Index.
1 - > SPEAKER_02: Welcome to Scaling with People, your weekly 2 - > playbook for turning chaos into compounding growth. 3 - > Each week we go under the hood with battle test experts in all 4 - > areas of business, from marketing to sales, operation, 5 - > finance, and people, plus product and leadership to unpack 6 - > the plays, numbers, and systems that turn chaos into compounding 7 - > growth. 8 - > Learn straight from founders and experts who've done it and 9 - > continue to do it successfully.
10 - > There's zero fluff, just moves that you can still immediately. 11 - > This podcast is brought to you by Guide to HR, human expertise, 12 - > AI-powered impact. 13 - > Welcome everyone. 14 - > So on today's episode, we sit down with Patrick Ferron, 15 - > founder of Alutum Group, former SAS Institute Consulting 16 - > Director, and former Notre Dame MBA faculty member to unpack why 17 - > trust is the operating system behind every high-performing 18 - > team.
19 - > From transforming one-on-ones into a leadership growth engine 20 - > to diagnosing the hidden culture factors that separate thriving 21 - > teams from struggling ones, Patrick shares practical 22 - > frameworks, leaders can comply immediately. 23 - > So if you're scaling a company and wondering why communication, 24 - > accountability, andor performance still feel harder 25 - > than they should, this conversation may reveal the real 26 - > gap you've been trying to solve.
27 - > Well, welcome, Patrick. 28 - > Excited to have you on the call and excited to get into this 29 - > topic too. 30 - > This is where my wheelhouse is. 31 - > So this is going to be fun.
32 - > But before we get started, tell the audience a little bit more 33 - > about yourself. 34 - > SPEAKER_01: Great. 35 - > So uh I am a founder myself. 36 - > So I try to practice what I preach, and I've worked with 37 - > literally hundreds of founders over six continents, actually, 38 - > uh in multiple capacities, some of them through startup uh 39 - > ecosystems that I've I've uh coached and mentored in.
40 - > And I've got a number of startup uh clients that I've worked 41 - > with. 42 - > So I know the space. 43 - > Uh the other thing that I would add as a practitioner, I also 44 - > bring a research band. 45 - > Well, I have my PhD.
46 - > The only person who called me doctor is my wife when she's 47 - > being snarky. 48 - > Uh but we do try to infuse uh the research best practices 49 - > around uh what we build and test out in the market. 50 - > SPEAKER_02: All right. 51 - > So all my listeners know I love putting my founders on the hot 52 - > seat.
53 - > Can you share an experience you had where if you could go back 54 - > in time, you would tell yourself, don't do that or do it 55 - > differently, a lesson learned with the audience. 56 - > SPEAKER_01: Lesson learned. 57 - > So many. 58 - > Let's see what would top of mind.
59 - > I would say, you know, for for those of us in startups or those 60 - > of us thinking uh about starting uh something up, there's a 61 - > there's a dynamic that I often see though. 62 - > A lot of us romanticize the idea of a startup and being a founder 63 - > and have this notion of what it's going to be. 64 - > We like that idea, but then the reality hits. 65 - > Now, I've always been uh a workaholic, I enjoy work, I find 66 - > deep meaning in my work.
67 - > Uh, but there are just things that we often take for granted 68 - > uh in terms of, you know, I came from corporate and so we had all 69 - > the resources around the business development side of 70 - > things there and so forth. 71 - > And you you realize you have to wear all the hats. 72 - > Uh and there are things that took me a while to learn the 73 - > hard way that I needed to let go, you know, a botched invoice 74 - > or a missed marketing piece, because I'm trying to do all the 75 - > things early on, as many of our founders on online here can 76 - > probably relate to.
77 - > Uh, so the more quickly you can identify those things that you 78 - > need to delegate out and operationalize and so forth. 79 - > Um, I learned the hard way as we all do, um, that you need to, 80 - > you know, be mindful of what areas you're actually spending 81 - > time working in the business. 82 - > SPEAKER_02: Yeah, absolutely. 83 - > It seems to be a recurring theme that that is one of the top 84 - > lesson learns that I hear from founders all over the place, 85 - > including myself.
86 - > I always try to chant throughout the day am I working on the 87 - > right thing at the right time to move the needle in the direction 88 - > I'm like my goal, right? 89 - > Whether it's the goal for the day, week, month, quarter, 90 - > whatever it might be. 91 - > Um, and especially it is hard when you're wearing all those 92 - > hats because sometimes you get into something that you might 93 - > not be the subject matter expert, but you know, you're 94 - > probably like me and we're probably like most founders out 95 - > there.
96 - > We're smart and we want to know how we want to know how the 97 - > sausage is made. 98 - > So there's value in that, right? 99 - > SPEAKER_00: But you need to be able to end cap that. 100 - > SPEAKER_02: Exactly, exactly.
101 - > And start actually focusing on the areas in which you could 102 - > actually move the business forward. 103 - > So, you know, I know you spent more than 25 years helping 104 - > organizations navigate change, culture, leadership. 105 - > What's one leadership behavior you see consistently separating 106 - > organizations that scale successfully from those that 107 - > struggle? 108 - > SPEAKER_01: My my one big passion, there's multiple ones, 109 - > but one that I really harp on.
110 - > I actually uh did a TED talk on this earlier this season. 111 - > We talk about in our book as well. 112 - > There's this really one of my favorite studies talks about uh 113 - > IKEA furniture. 114 - > Probably most of us know what IKEA furniture is.
115 - > For those that don't, it's a assemble it yourself. 116 - > And there was a really interesting study a number of 117 - > years ago that researchers found that people who put together 118 - > this IKEA furniture valued more highly that furniture, that 119 - > piece of furniture they built, and were willing to pay a 120 - > premium, uh, pay more for that actually than a pre-assembled 121 - > piece of identical furniture. 122 - > In fact, they found it was 63% more, which is pretty crazy when 123 - > you think about it.
124 - > Yeah. 125 - > And I share this because the reality is we are wired as human 126 - > beings to overvalue what we create and what we have voice 127 - > into building. 128 - > And most leaders uh tend to default to, you know, there's 129 - > this old paradigm that we've been taught that leaders should 130 - > have all the answers, right? 131 - > Coming back to our earlier comments about, you know, trying 132 - > to figure it out and so forth.
133 - > And so a lot of times, particularly in the startup 134 - > world, we try to have all the answers and we try to set the 135 - > vision, which is important to have vision, but we neglect to 136 - > bring people along for the ride. 137 - > We neglect to invite them in to co-create that. 138 - > So to the extent that you can create uh opportunities to 139 - > co-create that solution, you're gonna have much more effective 140 - > buy-in and support and accelerate the growth of 141 - > whatever you're trying to scale to do.
142 - > SPEAKER_02: Yeah, that makes sense. 143 - > And you know, I I love my home uh renovation shows. 144 - > And there's one that is all about, you know, putting in the 145 - > grunt work, you know, putting in sweat into sweat equity is what 146 - > they call it, right? 147 - > And I think there's a little bit of that where you when you do 148 - > that, then you do value it a bit more because you know how much 149 - > work went into creating that.
150 - > Um, so you know, one of the things I I see a lot with 151 - > founders and leaders in general is they say trust is important, 152 - > but what do they usually misunderstand about trust from 153 - > your perspective? 154 - > I have my own thoughts. 155 - > Curious if they match your thoughts. 156 - > SPEAKER_01: Yeah, I I think there's there's a whole body of 157 - > research on this.
158 - > I think to make it really sort of accessible. 159 - > I think one of the big misses is that we view trust as binary. 160 - > You have it or you don't. 161 - > Trust is complicated, right?
162 - > There are at least there's multi-dimensions. 163 - > I say there's at least four practical ones that I encourage 164 - > founders to be mindful of. 165 - > The the first one that we talked about, this kind of harkens back 166 - > to our earlier observation is competence, right? 167 - > We want to be able to have folks understand that we know our 168 - > stuff, right?
169 - > So that's important to engendering a certain amount of 170 - > trust. 171 - > The the other factor that I think is really important to 172 - > note is integrity, right? 173 - > Uh what our words match our actions, what we say, what we 174 - > do, and so forth. 175 - > And if you're not, you're gonna break down on that particular 176 - > dimension.
177 - > Uh the third factor is transparency, right? 178 - > This relates to the co-creation piece, right? 179 - > If I am uh just managing and telling and dictating and so 180 - > forth, but I'm not necessarily commuting communicating or 181 - > inviting folks in along the way, that level of transparency is 182 - > gonna break down pretty quickly. 183 - > And the fourth and perhaps most important is that there's 184 - > psychological safety.
185 - > Um that people feel safe to bring bad news. 186 - > How often are we in environments where I'm afraid to raise the 187 - > flag? 188 - > There's a whole body of research. 189 - > We could spend the entire episode talking about this 190 - > factor a lot.
191 - > But uh cultivating those areas, and if you're failing on uh 192 - > multiple dimensions here, it's really important to think about 193 - > which one, which one needs the most work and focus on that 194 - > would be my my advice to to founders is uh because you can't 195 - > necessarily work on them all at the same time, but it's 196 - > important to be aware of those uh each of those dimensions play 197 - > a role. 198 - > SPEAKER_02: Yeah. 199 - > I'd actually add another one.
200 - > SPEAKER_01: Yeah, it reconciles for for your model. 201 - > SPEAKER_02: I would say the one thing that I think of, if I were 202 - > to maybe pull it all in one bullet point of my experience, 203 - > is is that trust is a two-way street. 204 - > And I find so many times leaders and founders expect to be 205 - > trusted but don't trust those around them. 206 - > And that breaks trust instantly.
207 - > SPEAKER_01: 100%. 208 - > SPEAKER_02: And then they look to me and going, why aren't they 209 - > trusting what I'm telling them? 210 - > I know this is gonna be the best for the company or for them or 211 - > for the department, whatever it is. 212 - > I'm just like, because you don't trust them back.
213 - > Like, yeah, it's crazy. 214 - > SPEAKER_01: Um, so if you think about the competence one, right? 215 - > If I if I'm trying to do everything, and the the implicit 216 - > message to your point is I'm sending is I don't trust you to 217 - > do this marketing piece or I don't trust you to do this 218 - > invoice or whatever, fill in the blank, right? 219 - > And that's uh to your point is you're you're gonna erode that 220 - > trust.
221 - > SPEAKER_02: Yeah. 222 - > So what do you how would like if a leader is like, huh, now they 223 - > have like this epiphany of like, oh, maybe this is where I'm 224 - > struggling, what would be like how can they diagnose where 225 - > they're at in regards to is it a competence, communication, or 226 - > trust problem? 227 - > SPEAKER_01: Like what would be like a step or two that they 228 - > could take if that's I think first of all, noting those areas 229 - > and just doing some self-reflection on them.
230 - > You know, we actually have a team team diagnostic on our site 231 - > that is free if folks want to take it. 232 - > We go a little bit deeper in some of these areas, and I'm 233 - > happy to share those links. 234 - > But I think that the simple answer is really assessing and 235 - > asking yourself do folks feel safe bringing the bad news, 236 - > right? 237 - > It is one easy question to ask, right?
238 - > Do am I tending to be a micromanager, right? 239 - > That might be signaling the competence and your and to your 240 - > point the the two-way trust there, right? 241 - > Yeah. 242 - > Uh um, is there a sense of ownership that folks are feeling 243 - > bought in, or do I feel like I'm always pushing that proverbial 244 - > spaghetti up the rope, so to speak, right?
245 - > Those are indicators that something is probably not 246 - > optimal in one or more of those areas. 247 - > Um, so those are some preliminary thoughts that I 248 - > could already, again, I could spend a whole lot more time on. 249 - > SPEAKER_02: Yeah, I just think you know this one scenario where 250 - > I was working with this one founder and he knew he had trust 251 - > problems. 252 - > He knew his leadership or his management group didn't trust 253 - > him, but he also didn't trust them.
254 - > And I think really that was the stem of it. 255 - > He didn't trust them. 256 - > And then he's like, how do I fix it? 257 - > Like, you know, like like, but he also I don't think really 258 - > wanted to fix it, but he wanted it to not be a problem.
259 - > You know what I mean? 260 - > But like I guess part one of that question is what's an 261 - > example that you've seen where a leadership's behavior 262 - > unintentionally destroys trust, even when the leader has good 263 - > intentions. 264 - > SPEAKER_01: I think uh coming back to the co-creation piece, 265 - > how many times for those of us in organizations has someone 266 - > asked for our feedback on a foregone conclusion? 267 - > And it's really just performative, right?
268 - > They really don't care. 269 - > They just want us to rubber stamp and say, Oh, what a great 270 - > idea. 271 - > And then they push back when we we start to actually give them 272 - > the feedback. 273 - > Oh, you really don't want our feedback, apparently, right?
274 - > That there's no quicker way to erode trust than to roll 275 - > something out. 276 - > So, what do you think of this, right? 277 - > When it's not really a genuine ask. 278 - > SPEAKER_02: And I can see um leaders doing that where it's 279 - > like, well, I want to have them feel like they have a say, bring 280 - > them in the fold.
281 - > But not really. 282 - > SPEAKER_00: Really, not really. 283 - > SPEAKER_02: I've seen it happen in in interviews too. 284 - > Like they'll like, you know, especially when you're 285 - > interviewing a leader, oh, we'll bring in our the number two of 286 - > that department, or maybe some of the team members, but they'll 287 - > be at the very end because ultimately all we're doing is 288 - > just having them have an introduction call, but we're 289 - > seeing it in a couple of things.
290 - > SPEAKER_01: And it falls apart then, right? 291 - > And and and it's in fairness, it's a natural human reaction 292 - > because we feel like, oh, it's being more efficient, right? 293 - > Uh I often talk about the dynamic of it's important to go 294 - > slow to go fast. 295 - > All those extra conversations you have on the front end to 296 - > invite people in, invite the feedback, and so forth will save 297 - > you the cleanup on aisle four when everything blows up because 298 - > you neglected to bring folks along for the ride.
299 - > SPEAKER_02: Yeah, totally. 300 - > SPEAKER_01: So if someone is listening today and wants to 301 - > strengthen trust immediately, what's one thing they could do 302 - > this week or you know, tomorrow, even one of my favorite 303 - > mechanisms for this is really retooling the way we think about 304 - > and perform one-on-one conversations, right? 305 - > Oftentimes one-on-ones default to they're merely status 306 - > meetings, status updates, and they're very transactional and 307 - > so forth.
308 - > SPEAKER_02: Or because HR is telling the department to do it, 309 - > we become the bad guy so quickly. 310 - > SPEAKER_01: They become a performative, check the box, 311 - > right? 312 - > No one wants to do them and so forth. 313 - > And so that's not at all what I'm suggesting.
314 - > But to really look at those and rebrand those and the way we 315 - > approach those, look at them as opportunities to enhance 316 - > performance, thinking about how we can help folks find 317 - > opportunity within the role. 318 - > Um, I did my my dissertation research, one of my other 319 - > passions is on meaningful work, and so if you can help folks 320 - > craft their role in a way that's meaningful for to them, the 321 - > growth trajectory that they care about, et cetera, the more you 322 - > can tune into that and find those opportunities of synergy 323 - > and just the fact the mere opportunity, the mere ask, tell 324 - > me what you find most engaging about your work here, right?
325 - > And genuinely wanting to understand the answer that 326 - > invites and engenders trust. 327 - > SPEAKER_00: Yeah. 328 - > SPEAKER_01: Um thinking about what that what is that parlay to 329 - > in terms of the development opportunities, both both for the 330 - > individual as well as for the organization, right? 331 - > Are there opportunities here that you're seeing?
332 - > What what do you need to be successful here? 333 - > What are we missing? 334 - > What could we do to enhance things even further? 335 - > And then it's really important the fourth area then is to close 336 - > with with clear accountability.
337 - > What's happening next? 338 - > What's the next thing that we need to identify and who's 339 - > taking what between now and our next call together? 340 - > The thing that is really important is that I I always 341 - > encourage whenever possible, starting these meetings with 342 - > what we call an appreciative anchor. 343 - > And by that I mean uh starting with a positive lens, a positive 344 - > question.
345 - > So, for example, a really easy one. 346 - > What's uh Gwenavir, what's been a win that you've experienced 347 - > this week, personally or professionally or otherwise, 348 - > right? 349 - > Yeah. 350 - > What's something that or that you found meaningful uh in your 351 - > in your work, etc.?
352 - > Uh something you're you you're grateful for, right? 353 - > Any there's a whole battery of questions, and we share some of 354 - > those in our book as resources. 355 - > But the point is when we engage with that at the onset of a 356 - > meeting, it gets us on a trajectory for more generative 357 - > thinking. 358 - > Then if I come and say, Gweniver, tell me about that 359 - > problem that this customer raised last week.
360 - > Our minds, when we start with the deficit mindset, we get 361 - > stuck in this rut. 362 - > And that sets the shade and tone for the rest of that 363 - > conversation. 364 - > SPEAKER_02: So it's a really Yeah, because it just sets 365 - > people's defenses up. 366 - > 100%.
367 - > 100%. 368 - > SPEAKER_01: Right. 369 - > SPEAKER_02: So I love that question about like what is it 370 - > that like was meaningful to you? 371 - > Because that kind of actually starts the thread of 372 - > understanding what they enjoy working on and why, to then 373 - > start leaning towards, oh, like I mean, I again with my HR lens, 374 - > we there's so much we do.
375 - > Like I have people that are in my that work for me, they hate 376 - > payroll, they like and benefits. 377 - > Like if I were to ever to give them a client that they had to 378 - > do that, they probably would leave me, kind of thing, right? 379 - > They need to do that. 380 - > SPEAKER_01: I'm sure there are people who love that, right?
381 - > SPEAKER_02: Exactly. 382 - > And I'm gonna be the one of those, like, if you make me 383 - > recruit every day for all day long, I'm gonna probably like, 384 - > you know, try to, you know, join a nun or something, a nunnery or 385 - > something, right? 386 - > Like so um understanding what people enjoy doing, that's where 387 - > people thrive in. 388 - > It doesn't mean they can't learn and still do other things, but 389 - > having that actually gives the manager the framework of 390 - > understanding where they can help continue growing that 391 - > person and then have that more bigger growth conversation.
392 - > I I wish I had that in my tool belt a while ago when I was 393 - > talking to somebody who's like, I don't know where I want to go. 394 - > I just enjoy what I'm doing. 395 - > But if I had asked them that kind of question, I might have 396 - > actually helped them get there. 397 - > So I love that.
398 - > SPEAKER_01: What one other tool I'll mention that I really am a 399 - > big fan of is what Adam Grant and other uh others out in the 400 - > field talk about is it's the user manual. 401 - > And making this having this explicit exercise where your 402 - > team members can take any number of forms, and again, I've got 403 - > this as part of a resource kit as well, if folks want to grab 404 - > it later. 405 - > Uh, but identifying how do I operate? 406 - > What are my preferences?
407 - > What you know, some teams actually will do like strengths 408 - > finder or other instruments and they'll build that in as part of 409 - > it, but you don't necessarily need those. 410 - > But if I if I say, Gwennavere, you know, I I appreciate closed 411 - > loops in my emails, for example, right? 412 - > When something's done, I appreciate the final email. 413 - > Whereas someone else, the next person might say, you know, 414 - > don't don't hit my inbox, you know, slack me or text me, or 415 - > don't bother me after such all these things that we tend to 416 - > find out by trial and error, and then we like, oh, that wasn't 417 - > the right move, or oh, why are they upset?
418 - > Or how are you, you know, sometimes like one of the direct 419 - > I do community theater for for hobby, one of my directors, he 420 - > just says, you know, I just he says, I just have RBF. 421 - > My face is always just, you know, I my my demeanor, my 422 - > emotions. 423 - > I look like I'm angry. 424 - > I'm not.
425 - > That's just the way I am. 426 - > So just know that. 427 - > And just naming that as an as sort of a humorous example, 428 - > right? 429 - > Because when he's giving notes to the cast, we're like, that's 430 - > just that's just Zach being Zach, right?
431 - > We kind of know that. 432 - > SPEAKER_02: Yeah, yeah. 433 - > There's a tool out there that um you said, I don't know, they 434 - > still do, they have this best of self where uh a new hires come 435 - > in, they fill out this little form, managers already kind of 436 - > filled it out about them, and it gets shared between the two, and 437 - > it helps kind of start that first like getting to know you. 438 - > It's almost like an icebreaker, right?
439 - > Absolutely. 440 - > How and one of the questions I love is how do you like to be 441 - > celebrated? 442 - > Because not everybody likes to be celebrated the same way. 443 - > Like not everybody wants to be public, like publicly 444 - > celebrated, that especially if they're shy or an introvert.
445 - > Um, others might want to be like, hey, can you just stack it 446 - > up and then give me a nice raise at the end of the year? 447 - > You know, right? 448 - > Um, but understanding how people celebrate so that you can 449 - > actually be that manager leader who hits that in the right way 450 - > and really learning the person. 451 - > I think that's one thing pandemic has done for us.
452 - > And you know, I know we're many years past it, but it flipped 453 - > that script of all employees having to basically adjust who 454 - > they are and how they work to the manager. 455 - > It's now flipped the manager has to adjust to each individual and 456 - > how they work. 457 - > Um, and I it's harder on the manager, but I think it's so 458 - > much more impactful and it makes it a better culture uh and a 459 - > better place to work as long as the manager is doing that work.
460 - > So, question for you, because I know one-on-ones, it does 461 - > sometimes turn into performance, sometimes it doesn't, but what's 462 - > the biggest mistake managers make during a one-on-one that 463 - > you hear about? 464 - > SPEAKER_01: There's so many, obviously. 465 - > I I think I think quite simply it's uh it probably boils down 466 - > to overthinking, like not being present in the moment, really 467 - > being there in the moment, meeting the person where they're 468 - > at, when you ask a question genuinely wanting to know the 469 - > answer, right?
470 - > We we go through these uh one of my colleagues, uh she she her 471 - > her specialty is the art of questions, right? 472 - > And so we go through these performative questions that we 473 - > really don't care what the answer is. 474 - > We're just sort of along with it. 475 - > SPEAKER_02: She's just like mark marking it off the checkbook, 476 - > checkbox.
477 - > SPEAKER_01: And so I think really taking a genuine interest 478 - > in tell me Guinevere, what what is it that you most enjoy? 479 - > What is it that what's the one thing that's keeping you from 480 - > being able to be success, you know, as as you know, successful 481 - > in this particular area as possible? 482 - > SPEAKER_00: Yeah. 483 - > SPEAKER_01: What is that?
484 - > And inviting that in a genuine way. 485 - > I think that would probably be the top of mind uh thing that I 486 - > see most of the. 487 - > SPEAKER_02: Well, and then that goes back to what we started the 488 - > conversation with, which is that actually builds trust too, 489 - > because you're starting to get to know the person, you show you 490 - > care, right? 491 - > You're not just like you like you said, performative.
492 - > I gotta ask this question, okay. 493 - > I don't care what they say, the next question is da-da-da, 494 - > right? 495 - > Like they're actually hearing what the person's saying, 496 - > they're actually processing it to continue the conversation 497 - > around the answer. 498 - > And I think that's that can be challenging, especially for like 499 - > I'm gonna pick on my engineers, but there are some certain 500 - > personalities where that can be really challenging.
501 - > So um, you know, how should leaders maybe adjust their 502 - > one-on-one approach, especially as the company grows, but or 503 - > their own department grows, let's say from like, you know, 504 - > maybe 20 employees to 200 employees, how does that 505 - > actually like a manager who may only have four employees 506 - > initially now has 10, 15, 40 employees? 507 - > How does that one-on-one approach uh look? 508 - > SPEAKER_01: It obviously needs to be contextual in terms of how 509 - > many folks and things.
510 - > I'm a fan of more frequent smaller duration types of 511 - > meetings versus hey, we're gonna have a quarterly one-on-one here 512 - > and it's big kind of thing, right? 513 - > Um I I think the other piece, you know, tying it to the the 514 - > the comment a moment ago as well, is that the other element 515 - > of psychological safety is if I'm asking for feedback about 516 - > how our relationship was working together. 517 - > So what's Glennver, what's what do you find helpful in our our 518 - > work together?
519 - > What's one thing that I could be doing to be more supportive to 520 - > you? 521 - > And again, being genuinely open to that, that engenders that 522 - > psychological safety and trust. 523 - > Especially if I start to uh receive that and they can see 524 - > that I'm working to act on it or appropriate. 525 - > SPEAKER_02: Exactly.
526 - > Yeah, yeah. 527 - > Well, and then it kind of spreads like wildfire. 528 - > That one employee shares to the rest of the team or to one 529 - > person on the team their experience working with you, and 530 - > then it starts opening up. 531 - > And like I've had that actually happen.
532 - > Um, or I can't meet the HR person, unfortunately, was not 533 - > doing their job effectively. 534 - > And I came in and I about a month or two into I'm like, oh, 535 - > okay, I'm not walking on eggshells, I'm walking around 536 - > trying not to send out moms that have been buried for months and 537 - > years. 538 - > And then one person finally had the nerve to come and ask me 539 - > about something. 540 - > I don't even remember what.
541 - > It was, but that just opened the floodgates. 542 - > And for the next months, I was dealing with employee relations 543 - > issues that were so hidden in the organization because 544 - > everyone was like, You can't go to HR, they're not going to 545 - > support you. 546 - > Um, so building that one try, even though there's no 547 - > psychological safety there when you've got that money. 548 - > But it wasn't but what's interesting was, and I never 549 - > experienced this anywhere else, it wasn't that it wasn't that 550 - > the organization didn't have psychological safety, they 551 - > didn't have psychological safety with the HR department, which is 552 - > where the workplace is.
553 - > SPEAKER_00: That's a common right. 554 - > SPEAKER_02: I know it's like that's where you should 555 - > absolutely have it, but unfortunately. 556 - > Um but it is true, you build it with one person, it's gonna 557 - > spread, and then you can start building it with the person. 558 - > And so that actually impacts the culture, impacts the culture 559 - > within that small group, within the department, maybe within the 560 - > location of where those people are, and so forth.
561 - > So let's talk about culture because I think when I talk 562 - > about it, when I talk to different leaders about it, it 563 - > feels like, oh, it's like, you know, oh that's a buzzword, or 564 - > it's a word that they, you know, think, oh yeah, our value 565 - > statements this or perks are that. 566 - > But how would you define culture? 567 - > SPEAKER_01: Culture is is what you um it shows up in every 568 - > decision you make, every conversation you have. 569 - > And the un uh the frustrating thing for for folks is that you 570 - > don't change culture by setting out to change culture.
571 - > SPEAKER_02: And it's not a flip of the switch, right? 572 - > You can't turn it on and off at night. 573 - > SPEAKER_01: It is a byproduct of all these things we've talked 574 - > about, how we show up in our one-on-ones, how we show up in 575 - > our communications, how we communicate in emails, you know, 576 - > meeting etiquettes, you know, just the way we, you know, 577 - > interact with the other one, passing through hallways, what 578 - > have you. 579 - > Every one of those elements creates a culture.
580 - > And one of the things that's important, especially in newer 581 - > stage startups, to realize is those things uh that you start 582 - > early can calcify pretty quickly, right? 583 - > So it's particularly important to be mindful of those. 584 - > You can do culture resets, but it's not it's it's not affected 585 - > to say, hey, we're gonna change the culture, right? 586 - > What tends to happen is you need to find something that the 587 - > organization cares about that you can get everyone rowing in 588 - > the same direction on uh and create some safe processes to 589 - > build it.
590 - > As a quick example, I had uh one of my marketing clients a number 591 - > of years ago. 592 - > They were an agency that they went through a tough period and 593 - > they were actually they lost their biggest whale client and 594 - > they were facing insolvency. 595 - > They had a few months left of runway and they had already let 596 - > some of their staff go and they're in a tough spot. 597 - > And they made a decision that they had initially like we're 598 - > gonna work on the plan, we're gonna communicate this out, et 599 - > cetera, et cetera.
600 - > And they made the hard decision to intentionally co-create the 601 - > recovery, if you will. 602 - > And so they brought the team together, they said they laid 603 - > out their books in uh in very honest form and said, here's 604 - > where we're at. 605 - > The really important thing is, and this is relates to the 606 - > one-on-ones as well, is the modeling. 607 - > They said we don't have all the answers.
608 - > We need your help, right? 609 - > This is a scary time for all of us, and we just want to name 610 - > this, right? 611 - > We have some ideas, but we want to pressure test these with you. 612 - > And they invited the team to be part of the solution.
613 - > And the beauty of that, when they made themselves vulnerable 614 - > to that, and they were very intentional about how they set 615 - > the conversation stakes for that, yeah, they came up with 616 - > better solutions as a team that the leadership would have never 617 - > envisioned on their own. 618 - > And the team was bought into those, and then they not only 619 - > came out of that, but they're thriving today, right? 620 - > So they they didn't just merely survive that.
621 - > And so the one thing I would leave, folks, it's it's 622 - > liberating uh as leaders to recognize I don't have to have 623 - > all the answers, right? 624 - > SPEAKER_02: I can't, in fact, if you portray yourself as having 625 - > all the answers, it breaks they see through it, they know you 626 - > don't. 627 - > Yeah, yeah. 628 - > Oh my gosh, so crazy.
629 - > I I probably interrupted that other thought. 630 - > But it's curious, what are the key ingredients that 631 - > consistently show up in high performing teams from a culture 632 - > or any other perspective, actually? 633 - > SPEAKER_01: Psychological safety would be one that comes comes to 634 - > the surface, right? 635 - > Yeah, uh, it's important though that you couple that with uh 636 - > high performance expectations again.
637 - > You know, if you just have psychological safety but no 638 - > expectation, right? 639 - > You know, everyone's gonna be comfortable, but you're not 640 - > performing, right? 641 - > So you need to have a standard of excellence. 642 - > Uh, you need to provide appropriate operational 643 - > autonomy, right?
644 - > To the extent that you can let decision making flow down to the 645 - > lowest operational level as feasible, right? 646 - > That's going to help get you out as a founder from trying to make 647 - > all the decisions, gonna build your team, you're gonna come up 648 - > with better solutions and so forth. 649 - > So giving that operational autonomy and having a growth 650 - > mindset, a growth focus, right? 651 - > Perfection isn't the standard.
652 - > We're gonna make mistakes. 653 - > Let's learn from them. 654 - > It's okay to make demonstrating when you made a mistake as a 655 - > leader and bringing that to the table and showing how we're 656 - > gonna learn from that, that sets culture faster than any 657 - > platitude on the wall that you're yeah. 658 - > SPEAKER_02: And I love that, like um, you know, being able to 659 - > share with the team.
660 - > Like I remember there's times where I have the budget and I 661 - > could do it all isolated as the department head, but I actually 662 - > separated out the budget here to my generalist, to my recruiter, 663 - > to my trainer, um, and have them be a part of that conversation. 664 - > I think a lot of leaders miss a key aspect of that engagement, 665 - > which is you're now actually helping those individuals grow 666 - > to become the next leaders, whether they're the next level 667 - > of leaders you need, or eventually then unfortunately 668 - > seeing them go off and do something bigger and better.
669 - > But there's so many times when leaders will hold hoard things 670 - > because that's my job and that's what I that's, but then you're 671 - > not giving your team the capability to grow and learn 672 - > with you hand in hand or, you know, but stepping behind them 673 - > or whatever it is. 674 - > But I think that's so impactful because that actually builds 675 - > trust, but it also builds a lot more. 676 - > Um, what's the word I'm looking for? 677 - > SPEAKER_01: Capacity for one, right?
678 - > SPEAKER_02: Well, that too, yes. 679 - > Awesome. 680 - > And and loyalty, right? 681 - > Someone knows that you're gonna bring them along the journey and 682 - > you're gonna share things and expose them to different things 683 - > of the business or their role or the department so that they can 684 - > eventually take the next leap.
685 - > But it goes back to understanding where they want to 686 - > go, right? 687 - > If that that's not what they want to do, then they're 688 - > probably not gonna fulfill that task the way you need it to be 689 - > fulfilled. 690 - > SPEAKER_00: Indeed. 691 - > SPEAKER_02: Yeah.
692 - > So what um what quick diagnostic can leaders use to assess uh the 693 - > health of their team today? 694 - > SPEAKER_01: So there's any number. 695 - > I've got a free resource on our website that we can leave uh for 696 - > your listeners that is helpful. 697 - > It's a high-performing team.
698 - > Uh I forget the exact name, nomenclature, but we can leave 699 - > the link for you. 700 - > I I'm also happy to share my book resources as well. 701 - > In fact, we're gonna be um if if all goes according to plan here. 702 - > My understanding is uh we'll be creating a Kindle Flash sale of 703 - > June 24th of this summer here.
704 - > And we'll have that'll be like I think you get get the Kindle for 705 - > a buck. 706 - > If you have Spotify, you can get the Audible. 707 - > If you have a subscription, you get that for free if you prefer 708 - > that modality. 709 - > So listeners want to see the resources.
710 - > We built the book. 711 - > Uh, you can read it cover to cover, but we built it, you can 712 - > create your own adventure. 713 - > And so we include a lot of the resources we use with our 714 - > clients and our executives and our founders uh within their 715 - > organizations. 716 - > There's individual exercises, there's team exercises, there's 717 - > organizational frameworks that can be really helpful and 718 - > impactful.
719 - > And I'm happy to share that resource with your listeners. 720 - > SPEAKER_02: I love that. 721 - > Okay, so a tough question as we wrap up. 722 - > As companies scale, what becomes harder?
723 - > Building trust, maintaining culture, or developing leaders? 724 - > SPEAKER_01: I don't think that they are mutually exclusive. 725 - > Nicely played, Patrick. 726 - > And you might think that's a cop out, but I, you know, in all 727 - > seriousness, I I I those are all interrelated pieces.
728 - > And uh I don't think you can have one without the other 729 - > effectively, right? 730 - > In the short term, you might be able to do one or the other, but 731 - > they're if you're not working on all three of those in hand in 732 - > hand, they're they're not going to be effective. 733 - > SPEAKER_02: Well, Patrick, I feel like we could probably talk 734 - > for hours, but I love the conversation because at the end 735 - > of the day, trust creates culture, culture drives the 736 - > performance, and leaders build both one conversation at a time.
737 - > Uh, that's you know, basically the thread I pulled from our 738 - > conversation. 739 - > So thank you so much for joining us for our listeners. 740 - > I hope you got so much out of it. 741 - > And until you listen to our next one, have a wonderful day, week, 742 - > evening, wherever you are in the world.
743 - > Thanks for joining us. 744 - > unknown: Thank you. 745 - > SPEAKER_02: That's a wrap for today's episode of Scaling with 746 - > People. 747 - > If you got value from this conversation, do me a favor, 748 - > share it with someone building something big.
749 - > And hey, I'd love to hear your take. 750 - > Drop a comment, shoot me a message, or start a 751 - > conversation. 752 - > And don't forget to subscribe so you never miss the bold, 753 - > unfiltered strategies we drop every week. 754 - > I'm Gwendolikary, founder and CEO of Guide2HR, where we help 755 - > high growth companies scale smart with people for strategies 756 - > and AI powered systems that don't just keep up, they lead.
757 - > If you're building fast and want your HR to move faster, head to 758 - > guide2hr.com and let's talk. 759 - > And remember, scale isn't just about speed, it's about people. 760 - > Until next time, have a great one.
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