The B2B Podcast Index
Diagnosing The Workplace: Not Just An HR Podcast

Leadership Tips: Nepotism & Favoritism, Open Door Policies, Emotions in Leadership

Diagnosing The Workplace: Not Just An HR Podcast · 2026-06-17 · 52 min

Substance score

32 / 100

Five dimensions, 20 points each

Insight Density8 / 20
Originality7 / 20
Guest Caliber5 / 20
Specificity & Evidence6 / 20
Conversational Craft6 / 20

James and Coby discuss the differences between nepotism, favoritism, and cronyism in leadership contexts, explaining when conflicts of interest are unavoidable realities versus problematic choices. They explore specific challenges in nonprofits versus family businesses and provide practical guidance on managing perception through transparency, trust-building, and formal policies.

Key takeaways

  • Distinguish between nepotism/conflict of interest as unavoidable contextual realities versus favoritism/cronyism as problematic choices leaders actively make.
  • In nonprofit and governance roles, leaders must operate with higher transparency and defendable rigor in hiring decisions involving family or close connections, as they act on behalf of others' missions.
  • Build trust as a foundation to combat perceptions of favoritism, since people assume the worst when they don't understand or trust leaders' motivations.
  • Implement formal nepotism policies, conflict of interest protocols, and governance checks-and-balances to signal fairness and build organizational trust in decision-making.
  • Be explicitly transparent and publicly defend the fairness of decisions involving relationships or special treatment, as being fair behind closed doors is insufficient.

Topics in this episode

What our scoring noted

Our reviewer’s read on each dimension, with quotes from the episode.

Insight Density

8 / 20

There are a handful of serviceable distinctions - nepotism as neutral vs. favoritism/cronyism as a choice, 'silence is a data point,' emotions as input not output - but the episode is heavily diluted by circular restatement, verbal filler, and advice any mid-level manager has already absorbed. The ratio of new ideas to padding is low across 52 minutes.

silence is a data point
you can only react emotionally. You can only respond to something if you have a plan

Originality

7 / 20

The 'counterfeit psychological safety' framing and the nepotism-is-neutral argument show mild originality, but the bulk of the episode recycles well-worn psychological safety language and emotional intelligence 101. Nothing is genuinely contrarian or first-principles.

what you may have created is a counterfeit psychological safety, an open door policy that does not feel accessible
you're providing like psychological safety. Theater. You're performing

Guest Caliber

5 / 20

There are no guests - only two co-hosts who are consultants at a firm called Roman3. They cite client work anecdotally but offer no verifiable credentials, seniority signals, or track record at scale, making this a modest practitioner conversation rather than expert testimony.

we often engage in executive recruitment
we've worked with organizations in the private sector that have been in like the long standing sectors like fisheries, like transportation and railroading

Specificity & Evidence

6 / 20

The episode occasionally grounds itself in anecdote - railroading families, a nonprofit CEO hiring his wife as financial controller - but never names a company, cites a study, or gives a single metric. All examples are sanitized client vignettes without enough detail to be instructive.

they ended up letting two people go and then hired the CEOs wife to be the financial controller
we've worked with organizations in the private sector that have been in like the long standing sectors like fisheries, like transportation and railroading and like agriculture

Conversational Craft

6 / 20

The two-host format produces agreeable back-and-forth with very little pushback or challenging of claims; hosts almost universally validate each other with 'yeah,' 'right,' and 'absolutely.' There is one moment of genuine self-disclosure from James, but no sharp follow-ups or productive disagreement.

People brag about having an open door policy, which is weird to me
There's a bit of irony in me being the one to talk about emotions

Conversation analysis

Computed from the transcript - who did the talking, and the verbal tics along the way.

Filler words

like118so60you know47right36kind of34I mean20actually17literally7er6sort of1basically1obviously1

Episode notes

Send us a Message! (But we can’t respond, so feel free to email us at info@roman3.ca) This episode touches on the theme of Developing Leaders. In this episode, we explore 3 (hopefully) helpful management tips to support new and experienced leaders: The Dangers of Nepotism, Favoritism, and Conflict of Interest What an Open Door Policy Should Feel Like for Staff Where do Emotions Fit into Leadership? Our prescription for this episode is to understand the impact of real psychological safety vs the harm that is create when employees do not have it or only have a counterfeit version of it. Past Episode Referenced: S2 E9: What Happens When Businesses Counterfeit Psychological Safety? S2 E26: How Damaging Is Nepotism In The Workplace? S4 E2: Leadership Tips: Friend/Friendly, Respond/React, Emotional Load S4 E13: Equality Or Equity - Or Is It Special Treatment? If you would like to learn more about getting tools for your leadership journey, you can

Full transcript

52 min

Transcribed and scored by The B2B Podcast Index.

1 00:00:00,000 - > 00:00:05,519 Breaking down everyday workplace issues and diagnosing the hidden sickness, 2 00:00:05,519 - > 00:00:10,199 not just the obvious symptom. Our hosts, James and Coby. 3 00:00:10,199 - > 00:00:12,000 [COBY]: Did we lose a patient? 4 00:00:12,000 - > 00:00:14,960 [JAME: No, that's just my lunch. 5 00:00:14,960 - > 00:00:23,640 Hey, thanks for joining us. I'm Coby, he's James, and let's talk leadership. 6 00:00:23,640 - > 00:00:31,519 Yeah. So I really enjoy these leadership, teams tips episodes. we have a lot of fun with 7 00:00:31,519 - > 00:00:37,439 them and they seem to get a lot of really positive reactions. And so this first one, 8 00:00:37,439 - > 00:00:45,280 the first topic that I, I want to talk about is around the dangers of nepotism, favoritism and 9 00:00:45,280 - > 00:00:52,159 conflict of interest. And this. We've talked about nepotism before and it was actually a, comment on 10 00:00:52,159 - > 00:00:58,079 our YouTube, channel that kind of prompted us to revisit it again, asking us to specifically, 11 00:00:58,079 - > 00:01:06,799 you know, look at how does this relate to in the non profit world. so leadership tips around 12 00:01:06,799 - > 00:01:15,280 nepotism is nepotism, favoritism and conflict of interest happen all the time. So how do we 13 00:01:15,280 - > 00:01:24,159 deal with that reality and how as leaders can we try to insulate ourselves from the effects of it? 14 00:01:24,159 - > 00:01:29,920 Yeah, I think it's important to kind of talk a little bit about the, kind of like give 15 00:01:29,920 - > 00:01:37,359 a little bit of context to why leadership and sorry, but why, why nepotism? So in leadership, 16 00:01:37,359 - > 00:01:43,840 why nepotism and conflict of interest are, are something that is really unavoidable in a 17 00:01:43,840 - > 00:01:52,560 lot of contexts. So whether it's in the private sector or, or nonprofit or you know, or I guess 18 00:01:52,560 - > 00:01:57,280 not really in government, but mostly nonprofit and private sector. When you're talking about 19 00:01:58,719 - > 00:02:10,560 organizations that are in either like smaller regions or are populated by smaller communities 20 00:02:10,560 - > 00:02:18,960 or are part of generational, have a generational history to them. Often things like nepotism and 21 00:02:18,960 - > 00:02:24,960 conflict of interest are really kind of like factual realities. So a good example is like, 22 00:02:24,960 - > 00:02:29,759 so we've worked with organizations in the private sector that have been in like the 23 00:02:29,759 - > 00:02:38,080 long standing sectors like fisheries, like transportation and railroading and like 24 00:02:38,080 - > 00:02:47,759 agriculture and stuff like that. And often in those sectors, it's families and long standing. 25 00:02:47,759 - > 00:02:51,199 [J: I'm a railroader because my father was a railroader because his 26 00:02:51,199 - > 00:02:56,280 father was. Yeah, like we, we literally heard that when working with clients in that sector. 27 00:02:56,280 - > 00:03:05,039 Yeah, or like I own a big firm that, and I hire from the people down the road who've 28 00:03:05,039 - > 00:03:10,240 been working for my family for a long time or, or we work with other firms and their 29 00:03:10,240 - > 00:03:16,080 generational pieces. So. And sometimes, and often there's marriages involved in those close kind of 30 00:03:16,080 - > 00:03:20,719 communities and stuff. Like that and, or the other thing too is that there's a lot of organizations 31 00:03:20,719 - > 00:03:29,360 that are owned by groups like First Nations Communities or stuff like that that are part of 32 00:03:29,360 - > 00:03:36,080 their legacy and part of their mandate and part of their purpose is to support their community. 33 00:03:36,080 - > 00:03:36,719 [JAMES]: Right. 34 00:03:36,719 - > 00:03:40,719 [COBY: And so they're populated by members of their community. 35 00:03:40,719 - > 00:03:46,159 The point that I would want to stress early on is that in many cases nepotism in and 36 00:03:46,159 - > 00:03:55,439 of itself is not always negative. It's, there are absolutely contexts in where it should be avoided. 37 00:03:56,240 - > 00:04:02,479 but I mean if we, we see it a lot in you know, small medium sized family businesses, 38 00:04:02,479 - > 00:04:06,719 right. Where it's either the first generation, second generation, 39 00:04:07,599 - > 00:04:13,360 business that has, it has grown up and has grown into bit of a powerhouse and 40 00:04:13,360 - > 00:04:17,920 has become kind of an economic engine for an entire family to develop. 41 00:04:17,920 - > 00:04:18,480 [COBY]: Ah. 42 00:04:18,480 - > 00:04:21,839 [J: And that is going to happen. 43 00:04:21,839 - > 00:04:22,720 [COBY]: Yeah. 44 00:04:22,720 - > 00:04:30,879 And that's not inherently bad. The, where I think the issues become far more 45 00:04:30,879 - > 00:04:38,240 pronounced and far more problematic is in the example that the person made in their comment, 46 00:04:38,240 - > 00:04:43,920 in non profits you are as an executive director or as the CEO of a nonprofit, 47 00:04:43,920 - > 00:04:50,800 you are acting on behalf of somebody other than yourself. in a corporate governance 48 00:04:50,800 - > 00:04:58,480 role you are acting on behalf of people other than yourself. And so making those types of decisions, 49 00:04:58,480 - > 00:05:02,720 especially in a non profit. I think the example was something like they, they ended up letting 50 00:05:02,720 - > 00:05:12,639 two people go and then hired the CEOs wife to be the financial controller. That's a clear 51 00:05:12,639 - > 00:05:21,680 both conflict of interest and way, that nepotism pans out in a very, very negative light. Because 52 00:05:21,680 - > 00:05:30,079 if it was my business, like if, if it was Roman 3 and I decided to hire my wife as our controller, 53 00:05:30,079 - > 00:05:36,319 that's nobody's business other than ours because it's quite literally our business. 54 00:05:36,319 - > 00:05:37,600 [COBY]: Right. Yeah. 55 00:05:37,600 - > 00:05:42,639 But the context is important to understand and I think it's important for 56 00:05:42,639 - > 00:05:49,600 leaders to understand how damaging that context can be. Because we've talked previously about 57 00:05:49,600 - > 00:05:56,720 the difference between nepotism and favoritism and cronyism. favoritism and cronyism I've never 58 00:05:56,720 - > 00:06:03,959 seen work out in a good way. I've only ever seen them produce a net negative. 59 00:06:03,959 - > 00:06:10,560 Yeah. And, and I think that's really where I I want us to draw a line in the sand to say that 60 00:06:10,560 - > 00:06:17,199 conflicts of interest in nepotism, whether it's, it's private or nonprofit sector are, can, are 61 00:06:17,199 - > 00:06:24,399 often a factual reality, sometimes unavoidable, sometimes just the situation. Because again we're 62 00:06:24,399 - > 00:06:31,360 in a small area, our talent pool is small, it's full of a few big families or whatever. Right. 63 00:06:32,079 - > 00:06:40,759 whereas favoritism and cronyism. So cronyism is the idea of hiring people because of their like 64 00:06:40,759 - > 00:06:48,000 mindedness to you or will fall in line and do things the way that you want them done or are 65 00:06:48,000 - > 00:06:54,319 giving special treatment to people that you are, that you are close to, like family. And 66 00:06:54,319 - > 00:07:01,040 favoritism and cronyism are a choice. And I think that that's something that is an, 67 00:07:01,040 - > 00:07:04,639 is an important distinction that nepotism and conflict of interest are a factual reality 68 00:07:04,639 - > 00:07:09,279 and favoritism and cronyism are a choice. And again, going back to the comment that we got in 69 00:07:09,279 - > 00:07:17,759 the YouTube, that was in YouTube comments for our nepotism video. you know, the idea of, you know, 70 00:07:18,319 - > 00:07:24,240 in, in nonprofits you are almost like you have to operate with a higher level of transparency. 71 00:07:24,240 - > 00:07:30,480 You have to have a higher level of, of like defendable rigor in your decision making because 72 00:07:30,480 - > 00:07:36,079 you are dealing with other people's missions and mandates and government money usually in 73 00:07:36,079 - > 00:07:43,839 those and those kind of pieces. And if you are going to hire somebody that is part of 74 00:07:43,839 - > 00:07:50,480 your family or someone that you are very close to and you see there's a conflict of interest, 75 00:07:50,480 - > 00:07:57,360 those are not necessarily an awful thing to do it. If you can defend why this person, 76 00:07:57,360 - > 00:08:03,120 despite that connection, is still the best person for the job, then that's something 77 00:08:03,120 - > 00:08:10,319 that needs to be handled with delicate care, with transparency. And you need to 78 00:08:10,319 - > 00:08:17,519 almost have a bit of a system around. How do you navigate that effectively? Because if you don't, 79 00:08:17,519 - > 00:08:26,399 the perception speaks louder than what the truth could be. but nothing will shatter confidence 80 00:08:26,399 - > 00:08:32,960 internally and possibly even externally as things that look like they are, you know, 81 00:08:32,960 - > 00:08:35,320 [: they don't pass a sniff test. 82 00:08:35,320 - > 00:08:37,480 Yeah. If they, they look corrupt. 83 00:08:37,480 - > 00:08:38,320 [JAMES]: Yeah. 84 00:08:38,320 - > 00:08:44,000 And it's important to just. And that's how people will talk about it as being right, 85 00:08:44,000 - > 00:08:48,679 as being damaging, being corrupt. So it's important to avoid that. 86 00:08:48,679 - > 00:08:54,240 Yeah. And the, the perception is critical here. I started off by saying, 87 00:08:54,240 - > 00:08:57,919 you know, nepotism is not inherently bad. That also means that it's not 88 00:08:57,919 - > 00:09:06,080 inherently good. Right. That it is a, it is neutral. It can go even in a situation where, 89 00:09:06,639 - > 00:09:16,240 you know, you may be full within your rights to choose the candidate based on nepotism. There's 90 00:09:16,240 - > 00:09:21,759 still a perception issue that you have to deal with. There's still a fallout from that decision 91 00:09:21,759 - > 00:09:29,120 that you have to deal with. You have to work harder to avoid the perception of favoritism 92 00:09:29,120 - > 00:09:35,200 in those situations. You have to work harder to make sure that people understand that this is 93 00:09:35,200 - > 00:09:40,639 not a decision, this is a decision based on merit or this is a decision that's based on something 94 00:09:40,639 - > 00:09:46,000 that's rooted in more than just well, my buddy needed a job, so I'm going to give them a job. 95 00:09:46,000 - > 00:09:48,360 [COBY]: Right, absolutely. Which is, which is cronyism. 96 00:09:48,360 - > 00:09:50,080 [JAMES: Which is cronyism. Yeah. 97 00:09:50,080 - > 00:09:57,039 Right. So. Because the thing is, is that like, so the things that like you 98 00:09:57,039 - > 00:10:02,480 say that the nepotism is inherently bad and it's not inherently good and that it's neutral. Well, 99 00:10:02,480 - > 00:10:07,120 it's, it is neutral, but it's got a really bad reputation. I mean. 100 00:10:07,120 - > 00:10:09,000 Yeah, it's got a terrible perception. 101 00:10:09,000 - > 00:10:14,799 Yeah. Because, because things are like, I think we've all. Again, if you see an org chart, 102 00:10:14,799 - > 00:10:19,279 like we've, we've seen org charts cold and you know, not really knowing much about the 103 00:10:19,279 - > 00:10:24,320 company. We see the org chart and we see the last name of the CEO and then we see that last 104 00:10:24,320 - > 00:10:29,120 name a few different times at different levels of the hierarchy in the executive or the middle 105 00:10:29,120 - > 00:10:36,559 management. And again, that is a red flag for us. You know, without any context, we have 106 00:10:36,559 - > 00:10:37,600 [: something to be investigated. 107 00:10:37,600 - > 00:10:41,919 It is, it's, it's just something that you're like, well, that doesn't seem right. As 108 00:10:41,919 - > 00:10:46,240 you said, that doesn't necessarily pass the sniff test. And it's just one of those things where, 109 00:10:46,240 - > 00:10:53,679 because, because the, it's more, it more prominently goes wrong than, than it goes right. 110 00:10:53,679 - > 00:10:59,279 And I think that that's, that's the reason why it has a bad reputation. But I mean it's also when we 111 00:10:59,279 - > 00:11:05,600 work with organizations that have, you know, like have spouses that work together, have siblings 112 00:11:05,600 - > 00:11:11,519 that work together. And again, and if we, if, if the, if the value for why these people are in that 113 00:11:11,519 - > 00:11:20,240 role and, and, and this connection, this is a good combo if that needs to be fought for harder than 114 00:11:20,240 - > 00:11:25,919 if that relationship didn't exist. You need to do more work upfront, more transparency, more systems 115 00:11:25,919 - > 00:11:30,399 in place. And the same thing goes with, actually I had intended that's going down this road, 116 00:11:30,399 - > 00:11:36,159 but we might as well. When there's relationships that develop after people have been hired in 117 00:11:36,159 - > 00:11:43,120 a company like again, we work with a client where the CEO and one of the executive leaders, 118 00:11:43,120 - > 00:11:48,480 met ah, in the job and end up getting married during that time time. And that when there's, 119 00:11:48,480 - > 00:11:52,000 when there's those personal and romantic relationships that changes the dynamics too. 120 00:11:52,000 - > 00:11:56,559 Again, those are the things that they inherently create that. Because then conflict of interest 121 00:11:56,559 - > 00:12:03,840 and favoritism are become like a red flag for everybody because of the potential. And if the 122 00:12:03,840 - > 00:12:07,759 people involved in or addition does not have a mechanism, does not handle that properly, 123 00:12:07,759 - > 00:12:14,679 it's not transparent about that, then people's assumptions will become the law of the land. 124 00:12:14,679 - > 00:12:20,799 Yeah, I think one of the. It's going to be, we're, we're focused on leadership tips. 125 00:12:20,799 - > 00:12:28,799 And so what can you as a leader do? I think fundamentally it's going to be really hard 126 00:12:28,799 - > 00:12:36,559 to avoid the perception of nepotism or conflict of interest at all times. there is going to be, 127 00:12:36,559 - > 00:12:40,720 at some point in your leadership journey, you're probably going to be accused of conflict, 128 00:12:40,720 - > 00:12:45,840 of being in a conflict of interest, or you're going to be, or, or somebody's going, 129 00:12:45,840 - > 00:12:52,799 depending on your role, you may be accused of nepotism or any of the other, or favoritism. 130 00:12:52,799 - > 00:13:06,559 The biggest thing that you can do is build trust. Because oftentimes these situations that develop, 131 00:13:06,559 - > 00:13:13,360 when people are most likely to assume the worst is when they don't know 132 00:13:13,360 - > 00:13:19,240 our, our motivations or they don't trust our motivations. 133 00:13:19,240 - > 00:13:21,879 [COBY]: Right. So 134 00:13:21,879 - > 00:13:28,159 if you are in a situation where you might be combating some of these pieces, you have, 135 00:13:28,159 - > 00:13:36,480 you do have an uphill battle because what you're really needing to address is perception and trust, 136 00:13:36,480 - > 00:13:44,000 which are intangible. it's harder to nail down and it requires more personal effort 137 00:13:44,000 - > 00:13:50,000 on your behalf to actually communicate and build that trust in people and with 138 00:13:50,000 - > 00:13:56,159 people so that your motivations, even if your motivations are still questioned, 139 00:13:57,279 - > 00:14:05,639 at least you can start to bridge that gap of how. Of addressing some of the fallout from it. 140 00:14:05,639 - > 00:14:09,519 [COBY]: Right? Well, I think that there is tangible things, 141 00:14:09,519 - > 00:14:14,639 like there are tangible things that you can do as a leader and as an organization to help 142 00:14:14,639 - > 00:14:18,720 mitigate some of this risk and help build the trust. Some of that is in the systems 143 00:14:18,720 - > 00:14:25,519 like when we've gone to companies and seen that org chart with all those different or those same 144 00:14:25,519 - > 00:14:30,240 names everywhere. One of the first things we asked is, do you have nepotism policies? 145 00:14:30,240 - > 00:14:31,120 [JAMES]: Yes. 146 00:14:31,120 - > 00:14:35,759 Right. And most time they don't. So part of it is, is, okay, well that needs to 147 00:14:35,759 - > 00:14:42,720 be a place to start. You need to be allowing staff to have trust in a system that you build 148 00:14:42,720 - > 00:14:48,320 into your structure, into your SOPs, into your policies that, that puts something that puts some 149 00:14:48,320 - > 00:14:54,320 kind of like checks and balances in place to make sure that the bad stuff gets caught and the good 150 00:14:54,320 - > 00:15:02,799 stuff is, is, is trusted. And so in a conflict of interest is the same way if there's maybe 151 00:15:02,799 - > 00:15:08,240 not again, relational pieces, but there's, but there, but There are pieces that put people in, 152 00:15:08,240 - > 00:15:13,519 into conflict or, sorry, in conflict of interest that they could like profit or that or that there 153 00:15:13,519 - > 00:15:19,120 is family or the kind of stuff like that, then those should be built into it too. Like every, 154 00:15:19,120 - > 00:15:26,559 like going back to nonprofits, every board and every, organization should have robust conflict 155 00:15:26,559 - > 00:15:34,480 of interest policies, procedures, processes to, to alleviate these realities and to mitigate these, 156 00:15:34,480 - > 00:15:40,000 situations as best they can. That is something that you can do right now, which is, okay, we need 157 00:15:40,000 - > 00:15:45,840 to have a strong conflict of interest protocols and really strong nepotism protocols to just 158 00:15:45,840 - > 00:15:52,639 allow to, to acknowledge it and to build trust around it. Favoritism a little bit tougher because 159 00:15:52,639 - > 00:15:58,480 favoritism is a bit more subjective. Like, I mean, like, like I know in my, the work that that I've 160 00:15:58,480 - > 00:16:04,879 had over my career, I've had a hard time to make sure you're just balancing or battling the optics 161 00:16:04,879 - > 00:16:10,320 of favoritism. because, I mean, like, you know, it's one of those things where when we go into 162 00:16:10,320 - > 00:16:17,360 organizations, sometimes we, we will. Part of what we do is we like to mentor, some of the middle 163 00:16:17,360 - > 00:16:21,840 managers and some of the other managers usually around ops and HR and stuff like that too, to 164 00:16:21,840 - > 00:16:27,440 kind of make sure that they have the strength in their roles to kind of make them better for that. 165 00:16:27,440 - > 00:16:31,759 When we leave, there's people that have gotten a really good leadership. Leadership development 166 00:16:31,759 - > 00:16:36,399 that often looks like we spend more time with people. We are usually a little bit more careful 167 00:16:36,399 - > 00:16:41,679 in how we can navigate things with them, which is part of a very like, you know, like, 168 00:16:42,240 - > 00:16:48,159 intentional, leadership development and mentoring process. But the optics of that could look like, 169 00:16:48,159 - > 00:16:51,519 well, they're spending more time with them, they're working things through with them. They're. 170 00:16:51,519 - > 00:16:57,279 They're ignoring their mistakes, and giving them all of these free passes and. 171 00:16:57,279 - > 00:16:58,639 Right. Yeah. So. And that can. 172 00:16:58,639 - > 00:17:03,919 When really what it. In reality. And then. But again. The perception is 173 00:17:03,919 - > 00:17:07,880 really important because the reality is. Well, actually it's m. It's mentorship. 174 00:17:07,880 - > 00:17:08,640 [COBY]: Yeah. 175 00:17:08,640 - > 00:17:12,160 [: It's coaching because either this person has been identified by the 176 00:17:12,160 - > 00:17:17,799 organization or they have specifically asked for additional, help and resources. 177 00:17:17,799 - > 00:17:23,440 Yeah, exactly. So. But, but I mean. But if you look at it, we talked about this in the, 178 00:17:23,440 - > 00:17:30,799 I think it was in the equity and equality episode that we. That we did earlier this season about the 179 00:17:30,799 - > 00:17:36,000 idea of, you know, is that you have to give people what they need, not necessarily give everyone the 180 00:17:36,000 - > 00:17:39,920 same because the same is very easy. Well, they spend more time with that person than than they 181 00:17:39,920 - > 00:17:43,759 do with me. Therefore it's not the same. Therefore there's conflict, therefore there's favoritization 182 00:17:43,759 - > 00:17:48,559 is usually, is usually how it's processed. So part of it is. So the only way you can really navigate 183 00:17:48,559 - > 00:17:53,279 that. The best way that we have again we don't do it right all the time but our intention is always 184 00:17:53,279 - > 00:18:01,359 try to be upfront about it is recognizing that you have to be able to defend that in a very tangible, 185 00:18:01,359 - > 00:18:08,960 clear kind of like ah, I guess tangible and clear is probably the best way to say it way when you're 186 00:18:08,960 - > 00:18:14,720 talking about why you're doing this and because again the perception is something that you're, 187 00:18:14,720 - > 00:18:18,640 that you're going to be battling the optics of these things don't always look great. 188 00:18:18,640 - > 00:18:23,119 So they're, you need to be constantly aware of that and trying to navigate that and respond 189 00:18:23,119 - > 00:18:29,519 to that. Because you're right, the appearance of these things is where the damage gets done. 190 00:18:29,519 - > 00:18:35,119 Yeah, I ah, mean you're not avoid it when, whenever possible. It's not always 191 00:18:35,119 - > 00:18:42,240 possible to avoid the perception of conflict. And within, especially within you know, 192 00:18:42,240 - > 00:18:48,319 small and medium sized family businesses, it's very difficult to avoid nepotism because it's 193 00:18:48,319 - > 00:18:54,559 kind of part of the point of building a successful family business. What you need to do is be clear 194 00:18:54,559 - > 00:19:00,799 about it, you need to be honest about it, you need to acknowledge it and you need to, 195 00:19:00,799 - > 00:19:06,680 you need to manage the perception. And managing the perception requires trust. 196 00:19:06,680 - > 00:19:14,960 Yeah, yeah. Because I mean the idea is is that is that being fair or doing things right 197 00:19:14,960 - > 00:19:21,599 behind closed doors that that it isn't as. Isn't enough. You have to be like it has to be legibly 198 00:19:21,599 - > 00:19:27,279 or has to be publicly defense defensible in its fairness. So you have to be able to almost like 199 00:19:27,279 - > 00:19:33,440 be very transparent, very overt with the fairness. And I suppose kind of one of the things that we 200 00:19:33,440 - > 00:19:37,359 didn't actually answer that I wanted to touch on was to respond to the question that we had 201 00:19:37,359 - > 00:19:42,559 in our YouTube comments was what happens? One of the other questions was what happens when the 202 00:19:42,559 - > 00:19:48,880 person that was hired through nepotism isn't very good at their job. And that's something 203 00:19:48,880 - > 00:19:55,759 that unfortunately you need to have the systems in place to have the checks and balances like which 204 00:19:55,759 - > 00:20:00,240 is why conflict of interest and nepotism policies are in place. That way if there's someone who's 205 00:20:00,240 - > 00:20:04,559 supervising a member of your family or whatever like that there needs to be those protocols in 206 00:20:04,559 - > 00:20:09,039 place to say that that person doesn't become who Handles those pieces, someone above them, 207 00:20:09,039 - > 00:20:13,920 whether it's a board person, if it's executive or things like that, that has to be built into it. 208 00:20:13,920 - > 00:20:18,640 And, and that's why having a strong board that actually understands the role of 209 00:20:18,640 - > 00:20:25,839 governance, in nonprofits is essential because the person who needs to hold the 210 00:20:25,839 - > 00:20:29,480 CEO, to account for that bad hire is the board. 211 00:20:29,480 - > 00:20:30,119 [COBY]: Yeah. 212 00:20:30,119 - > 00:20:35,599 So again, oftentimes there will be a conflict resolution or an escalation policy, 213 00:20:35,599 - > 00:20:42,000 and that is a way of addressing it. make sure that there's also some sort of whistleblower 214 00:20:42,000 - > 00:20:49,119 or you know, retaliation policy or anti. Retaliation. It likely is not going to be 215 00:20:49,119 - > 00:20:53,480 framed as specifically as psychological safety, although that is what we are talking about. 216 00:20:53,480 - > 00:20:59,519 Yeah. So I guess to summarize the, the answer to. Or this or what the tip is, is that if 217 00:20:59,519 - > 00:21:04,319 you're, is that if you're navigating the dangers of nepotism, favoritism and conflict of interest, 218 00:21:04,319 - > 00:21:08,400 the most, the, the most important things you need to have in place around conflict of interest and 219 00:21:08,400 - > 00:21:14,559 nepotism are these policies. Are these things that, these structures that allow you to navigate 220 00:21:14,559 - > 00:21:19,440 the reality that you may need to hire a family or you need, or you may be in conflict of interest 221 00:21:19,440 - > 00:21:24,720 at certain points in times. And, and how do you navigate that? Transparently, fairly and in a way 222 00:21:24,720 - > 00:21:31,200 that's publicly defensible. And when it comes to favoritism, largely it's a matter of again, 223 00:21:31,200 - > 00:21:34,799 if it is something that you are legitimately doing wrong, if it is favoritism or m. If it 224 00:21:34,799 - > 00:21:39,599 is cronyism, this, that you're necessarily doing wrong, you need to have a bit of a self awareness 225 00:21:39,599 - > 00:21:45,519 that, okay, am I actually just perpetuating important gasoline on this fire of assumption? 226 00:21:45,519 - > 00:21:51,599 And if, if you're not doing something wrong, then you need to be able to be overtly and defendable 227 00:21:51,599 - > 00:21:56,880 of how and why and what systems and structures are in place to allow you to not just be fair, 228 00:21:56,880 - > 00:22:02,079 but to be able to, but to be publicly defensibly fair. And I think that that's probably the best, 229 00:22:02,079 - > 00:22:07,359 the best way that we can summarize that without doing a whole episode on this one topic again. 230 00:22:07,359 - > 00:22:08,440 [JAMES]: Yeah. 231 00:22:08,440 - > 00:22:08,759 [COBY]: Cool. 232 00:22:08,759 - > 00:22:13,039 We've already spent half the episode on this topic, so let's let's move on. 233 00:22:13,039 - > 00:22:20,400 All right, so the next one that I want to talk about was what an open door 234 00:22:20,400 - > 00:22:28,720 policy should feel like for staff. Because this is something that, so you and I, in part of our work, 235 00:22:28,720 - > 00:22:38,319 we often engage in executive recruitment. Yep. whether it's the, the, we, the The CEO or of 236 00:22:38,319 - > 00:22:42,400 the audition that we're working with or if it's one of the, kind of the. One of the C suite or 237 00:22:42,400 - > 00:22:47,519 whatever it is, we often are a part of that in the work that we do. And it's so funny that I think, 238 00:22:47,519 - > 00:22:53,039 I think every interview that we do, the idea of an open board open door policy comes up. A lot. 239 00:22:53,039 - > 00:22:56,759 [J: People brag about having an open door policy, which is weird to me. 240 00:22:56,759 - > 00:23:00,160 Yeah, it is. Yeah. But I mean, but you know, it's kind of one of the. Again, 241 00:23:00,160 - > 00:23:02,079 job interviews are weird on their own. Right. Especially executive. 242 00:23:02,079 - > 00:23:05,839 [JAMES]: As long as they don't actually take the door off the hinges. 243 00:23:06,960 - > 00:23:10,680 type of stupid. Anyways, moving on. 244 00:23:10,680 - > 00:23:16,799 So. But what should that actually feel like for staff? Because again, we have like on, 245 00:23:16,799 - > 00:23:21,680 more than one occasion we've seen an executive be hired after bragging about 246 00:23:21,680 - > 00:23:28,880 their open door policy. Only for their open door policy to be a literal. The door is open, 247 00:23:28,880 - > 00:23:34,400 the people can come in. But often. But the person doesn't overly make them feel welcome when they 248 00:23:34,400 - > 00:23:38,960 come in or ask them to say, great, thanks for popping by, wanting to book an appointment in 249 00:23:38,960 - > 00:23:45,759 my calendar for two weeks from now or whatever it is. And it's something that the staff are like, 250 00:23:45,759 - > 00:23:51,759 well, that's not why I'm like, that's not what I'm looking for. So the idea of what 251 00:23:51,759 - > 00:23:57,759 an open door policy is and what it should be is sometimes they're in conflict. So I think it's 252 00:23:57,759 - > 00:24:04,079 important for us to kind of talk about what the staff need. When there is an open door policy, 253 00:24:04,079 - > 00:24:13,279 it really boils down to one simple word. It's accessibility. What staff are looking for. 254 00:24:13,279 - > 00:24:22,799 What an open door policy should feel like is that you're accessible. And it's funny that you, 255 00:24:23,599 - > 00:24:33,279 brought up the, you know, the open door, but nobody comes in. Some leaders will see 256 00:24:26,480 - > 00:24:40,000 that as a big feather in their cap that they literally leave their door open and. But 257 00:24:33,279 - > 00:24:50,000 nobody's coming to them with complaints. So that means that everything must be operating 258 00:24:40,000 - > 00:24:50,000 m. Smoothly. Right? no. Silence is a data point. 259 00:24:50,000 - > 00:24:52,220 [COBY]: Right. 260 00:24:52,220 - > 00:24:58,319 Things may be operating. Things may be operating smoothly in your organization, 261 00:24:58,319 - > 00:25:03,200 even in the best of circumstances. There's stuff that's going to piss people off. There's stuff 262 00:25:03,200 - > 00:25:06,720 that people are going to be angry about. There's stuff that people are going to be frustrated with. 263 00:25:06,720 - > 00:25:10,640 There's stuff that people are going to want to talk out. There's stuff that is just going to 264 00:25:10,640 - > 00:25:15,599 come up. There's work going to be workload issues. There's going to Be an issue with a client who's 265 00:25:15,599 - > 00:25:22,960 just driving them nuts. There's going to be an issue with a co worker who breathes too loud. 266 00:25:22,960 - > 00:25:32,000 There are always going to be bubbling tensions within an organization even when it is operating 267 00:25:32,000 - > 00:25:43,680 fairly smoothly. And so don't mistake silence for everything is perfectly fine. M. Because what you 268 00:25:43,680 - > 00:25:52,960 may have created is a counterfeit psychological safety, an open door policy that does not feel 269 00:25:52,960 - > 00:26:00,559 accessible. Open door policies are often framed as they are quite literally like they're framed as a, 270 00:26:00,559 - > 00:26:06,880 way of building psychological safety. Right on. my door is open. You can come to me at any time. I 271 00:26:06,880 - > 00:26:16,720 want to hear your concerns. I care, I will listen, I will respond. Everything will be fine. M. If 272 00:26:16,720 - > 00:26:22,000 that's the statement that you are making and people are not taking you up on it. If that's 273 00:26:22,000 - > 00:26:29,119 the statement that you are making and people don't feel that you are accessible, then you have not 274 00:26:29,119 - > 00:26:34,759 created an open door policy. You have created a false or counterfeit psychological safety. 275 00:26:34,759 - > 00:26:39,759 Yeah. Where you say we have these things, but then you don't walk the walk at all. 276 00:26:39,759 - > 00:26:42,559 [JAMES]: Yeah, yeah. 277 00:26:42,559 - > 00:26:45,920 [CO: Because thing too is like, there's some leaders, new leaders, 278 00:26:46,640 - > 00:26:52,160 feel like an open door policy is something that they should do because again, it's something that 279 00:26:52,160 - > 00:26:55,559 [JAMES]: is, is, it's not a bad again in and of itself. 280 00:26:55,559 - > 00:27:00,640 It's a shorthand for being, for letting employees know that you're, that you're there to 281 00:27:00,640 - > 00:27:05,359 listen. That's really what it is. Yeah, but the thing is, is that, but again, you don't 282 00:27:05,359 - > 00:27:09,519 have to always work with your door. Open opener policies should actually not be taken literally. 283 00:27:10,559 - > 00:27:15,680 You're right. It's accessibility. It's the idea of, again, sometimes you don't, you can't 284 00:27:15,680 - > 00:27:20,480 have people popping in. Sometimes you, you know, sometimes you get distracted if the door's open 285 00:27:20,480 - > 00:27:25,920 because it's outside a busy kind of part, of the hallway, whatever like that. But, but what an open 286 00:27:25,920 - > 00:27:32,000 door policy should feel like for staff is, is that if someone pops in, you will welcome them and you, 287 00:27:32,000 - > 00:27:36,400 and you will, and you will let them know if you have time for them and if not, you will try to, 288 00:27:36,400 - > 00:27:42,400 find time or book a time to talk to them. It's that if they could reach out to you through email 289 00:27:42,400 - > 00:27:46,960 or message and you respond really quickly like, like, you know, hey, do you have a few minutes 290 00:27:46,960 - > 00:27:52,319 to chat and be like, sure, come by in like, you know, half an hour and I can give you 20 minutes. 291 00:27:52,319 - > 00:27:56,880 It's that quick reply and that in the, in that easy to do. It's it's that if they can jump on 292 00:27:56,880 - > 00:28:02,160 your calendar to just talk something through, or is often that you're out in the office, 293 00:28:02,160 - > 00:28:06,720 so you're out and around, you're, you're available, you're popping in on them, you're, 294 00:28:06,720 - > 00:28:10,799 you know, making sure that, you know you're not in your office, but you people can contact you via, 295 00:28:10,799 - > 00:28:17,200 the internal chat mechanisms or whatever it is that, you know, you intentionally are going 296 00:28:17,200 - > 00:28:21,920 somewhere and you're pop and you're just kind of being around for people to talk to. Those are the 297 00:28:21,920 - > 00:28:27,599 kinds of things that, that make you accessible or you're letting people know when you're leaving, 298 00:28:27,599 - > 00:28:32,799 that if you know that if they wanted to catch you before you go, you've got some time. Or 299 00:28:32,799 - > 00:28:38,319 it's almost like making your free time known and making your free time available to them is 300 00:28:38,319 - > 00:28:42,960 a big part of it as well. And again, it doesn't always have to be that your door has to always 301 00:28:42,960 - > 00:28:52,480 be open. It's that your ability to make time for staff is felt by the staff and that when they do 302 00:28:52,480 - > 00:28:57,839 reach out to you, that you reply quickly or that you carve out the time or you tell them, okay, 303 00:28:57,839 - > 00:29:02,559 I got five minutes. and then if this needs longer, we'll touch base later or, or whatever it is. But, 304 00:29:02,559 - > 00:29:07,519 but you're being transparent about, about that with them so that they feel like you actually 305 00:29:07,519 - > 00:29:12,880 will make them make the time for them and not just placate them and then push them aside. 306 00:29:12,880 - > 00:29:16,160 [JAM: Yeah, I, I want to follow up. You mentioned it a couple times, 307 00:29:16,160 - > 00:29:23,279 but it rings re very true for me in that an open door policy doesn't literally mean 308 00:29:23,279 - > 00:29:30,559 that your door has to be open all the time. I get, I cannot function if there's a lot of, 309 00:29:31,599 - > 00:29:35,839 conversations going on in the background. I find it really distracting. it's funny 310 00:29:35,839 - > 00:29:40,799 because I can sit in work and listen to music, but conversations distract me. 311 00:29:40,799 - > 00:29:49,519 if I, like, I need to close my door to focus on stuff I need to, like if I'm taking 312 00:29:49,519 - > 00:29:56,000 a call or on a meeting, you know my door is going to be closed. Those are not signs of a 313 00:29:56,000 - > 00:30:01,119 closed door policy. They're not the inverse of an open door policy. It really comes down to, 314 00:30:01,119 - > 00:30:09,359 like you said, the accessibility and it requires effort. And I think this is the bit that, 315 00:30:10,400 - > 00:30:20,880 leaders often fall into is it's easy to just open your door and say, come on in 316 00:30:20,880 - > 00:30:27,200 whenever you feel like it. But if you have not created an environment that welcomes people in, 317 00:30:27,200 - > 00:30:34,799 if you have not created an environment. If you're not, if people come to you and you 318 00:30:34,799 - > 00:30:46,480 are not listening, you are not hearing their concerns. if you're dismissive or if you're 319 00:30:46,480 - > 00:30:56,240 short, with people or if you are undervaluing the criticisms or the like. If you get defensive about 320 00:30:57,119 - > 00:31:02,240 information that comes to you. Yeah. Your door may be open and, 321 00:31:02,240 - > 00:31:09,039 but you're not actually accomplishing the goal of providing people with a mechanism to raise 322 00:31:09,039 - > 00:31:16,039 concerns in a way that feels safe and support it and that they are not going to be punished for. 323 00:31:16,039 - > 00:31:19,279 [COBY]: Well, I mean this is, it's, it's you're per, 324 00:31:19,279 - > 00:31:24,880 you're providing like psychological safety. Theater. You're performing. 325 00:31:24,880 - > 00:31:25,028 [JAMES]: Yeah. 326 00:31:25,028 - > 00:31:29,599 Ah, actions that are a box to check my door is open. Box checked. I'm, 327 00:31:29,599 - > 00:31:34,440 I am providing psychological safety because my door is open. I've checked that box. 328 00:31:34,440 - > 00:31:38,319 [JAMES: Everybody knows my door is open. So if they don't come, 329 00:31:38,319 - > 00:31:40,680 talk to me. That's their choice. And on them. 330 00:31:40,680 - > 00:31:44,079 Yeah. And, and then it's a matter of like you know, but, and then when they do 331 00:31:44,079 - > 00:31:48,799 come and talk to you, you are just say you're either placating them or you're saying great, 332 00:31:48,799 - > 00:31:53,519 glad we had this talk and you're kind of rushing them out the door or you're again not listening. 333 00:31:53,519 - > 00:31:59,759 If you're, if again if you're feeling like you have to provide theater. To the people and 334 00:31:59,759 - > 00:32:05,440 you're trying to provide this performative effort to almost like to make them to, 335 00:32:05,440 - > 00:32:12,880 to pacify them. That's, that is very easily felt by the staff. Staff know what is authentic, 336 00:32:12,880 - > 00:32:19,920 what is sincere and what is just performance. And the best thing you can do is be authentically 337 00:32:19,920 - > 00:32:25,119 accessible. Is it, is it, is it hard? Yes. Is it tiring? Yes. Is it, is it frustrating? 338 00:32:25,119 - > 00:32:26,279 [JAMES]: Oh, it's tiring. 339 00:32:26,279 - > 00:32:33,200 It is. But I mean it's one of those things where you can, you have to build the rapport with 340 00:32:33,200 - > 00:32:37,119 them. Then you can start having the harder conversations when the people are coming just, 341 00:32:37,119 - > 00:32:41,119 just to complain and they're. And they' time pirates and taking up your time. But if you 342 00:32:41,119 - > 00:32:45,680 build the rapport with them so you know, and then you can have a frank conversation with them that 343 00:32:45,680 - > 00:32:50,000 you don't mind them coming to talk to you. But, but this, but there has to be a boundary. Yeah. 344 00:32:50,000 - > 00:32:55,759 You can also be a good tool for building rapport. Right. If people are able to come to you 345 00:32:55,759 - > 00:33:03,839 with their problems and you listen and you are non judgmental and you are even if you're not able to 346 00:33:03,839 - > 00:33:11,759 fix it sometimes, like, sometimes people just need to vent. They need to talk about the irritating, 347 00:33:12,480 - > 00:33:19,200 client experience that they or customer experience that they just had and they don't need 348 00:33:15,119 - > 00:33:23,738 you to necessarily fix anything. They need to make sure that they get it off 349 00:33:19,200 - > 00:33:23,738 their chest and that it's okay to do so. 350 00:33:23,738 - > 00:33:23,750 [COBY]: Yeah. 351 00:33:23,750 - > 00:33:25,960 [JAMES]: And that can be a good relationship building tool. 352 00:33:25,960 - > 00:33:30,160 Yeah. And the other thing too is that sometimes like, I mean if you have a really 353 00:33:30,160 - > 00:33:37,039 tight schedule or a really like you have a, a lot of work that's constantly on your plate, 354 00:33:37,039 - > 00:33:43,599 you may want to like book like office hours that staff can do that. It's, it's again, 355 00:33:43,599 - > 00:33:49,359 it's a bit more, you know, overly structured and overly formal. But again, but if staff know that, 356 00:33:49,359 - > 00:33:53,440 that they can use that time and your door could be, be literally open or your counter 357 00:33:53,440 - > 00:33:57,519 could get filled up or you're more making your rounds. If you're scheduling that into your day, 358 00:33:57,519 - > 00:34:05,839 it becomes part of your regular practice because consistency and will, consistency and again, 359 00:34:05,839 - > 00:34:11,199 inaccessibility will be those things that people will eventually become open to trust you and 360 00:34:11,199 - > 00:34:15,559 be able to feel the authentic psychological safety rather than just the performance of it. 361 00:34:15,559 - > 00:34:20,800 And I just want to reiterate, I like the idea of going to them right 362 00:34:20,800 - > 00:34:27,599 there's. If you are in a physical office environment or a physical work environment, 363 00:34:27,599 - > 00:34:34,880 get out of your office. Get out of your office and talk to people. Get out of your office and 364 00:34:34,880 - > 00:34:40,719 walk the floor. Get out of your office and be seen. Get out of your office and engage people 365 00:34:40,719 - > 00:34:48,800 in conversation. Sitting back and saying, my door is open, so come to me. It's not good enough. 366 00:34:48,800 - > 00:34:57,119 No. 100%. Okay, let's move on to our third tip. So this one is, where do emotions 367 00:34:57,119 - > 00:35:06,000 fit into leadership? Now this, this, this is an interesting, interesting one because I mean again, 368 00:35:06,000 - > 00:35:10,079 like, you know, there's a lot, there's a lot of ways that a lot of places that we can go 369 00:35:10,079 - > 00:35:16,480 with this, but I think it's important for us to just try to provide some, some advice around. As 370 00:35:16,480 - > 00:35:22,559 a leader, you are a human being. You are a complex person with your own feelings, 371 00:35:22,559 - > 00:35:29,920 your own baggage, your own opinions, your own past workplaces, trauma, your own, you know, like, 372 00:35:29,920 - > 00:35:34,679 ability to get rattled and reactive when there's crisis and stuff like that. You are a human. 373 00:35:34,679 - > 00:35:38,400 [JA: You have your own personal life that is influencing your work 374 00:35:38,400 - > 00:35:43,440 ability. You have good days and bad days and stuff is gonna happen. 375 00:35:43,440 - > 00:35:50,639 Absolutely. So as a leader that again, we often say you need to be consistent. You need 376 00:35:50,639 - > 00:35:56,719 to be, you know, like you need to provide like reliable respect with people. You need to kind of, 377 00:35:56,719 - > 00:35:59,840 kind of take your time and you need to be thought, you need to be strategic, 378 00:35:59,840 - > 00:36:04,800 you need to be tactical. And we, we, we put, you know, we put a lot of you should, you should be 379 00:36:04,800 - > 00:36:10,079 doing these things into the way we talk about leadership. So. But how can we allow you to still 380 00:36:10,079 - > 00:36:17,239 also have emotions and be a human being? I don't know. James, do you have answer for this one? 381 00:36:17,239 - > 00:36:28,559 There's a bit of irony in me being the one to talk about emotions. So I'm gonna start. 382 00:36:28,559 - > 00:36:35,440 There's a few things that I want to touch on, but where I want to start is that fundamentally 383 00:36:35,440 - > 00:36:42,239 as a leader, despite what's going on in your personal life, despite what emotions are coming 384 00:36:42,239 - > 00:36:53,920 at you from, your co workers, your staff, emotions need to be the context. They can, 385 00:36:53,920 - > 00:36:58,320 they can be the context, they need to be an input into your decision making. They 386 00:36:58,320 - > 00:37:06,239 should never be the output. That's easy to say and incredibly hard to do there and we all get 387 00:37:06,239 - > 00:37:18,800 it wrong at points, but emotional responses to emotional concerns does nobody any good. 388 00:37:18,800 - > 00:37:19,320 [COBY]: Right. 389 00:37:19,320 - > 00:37:26,079 I have it just, it's not helpful, especially if you're, and so I'm, I'm thinking 390 00:37:26,079 - > 00:37:30,559 about this currently in terms of, you know, in relation to the last conversation we had 391 00:37:30,559 - > 00:37:35,920 about open door policies. Right. How do you deal with emotions that are coming at you? How do you 392 00:37:35,920 - > 00:37:43,039 deal with your own emotions at being attacked or targeted or being inundated with somebody else's 393 00:37:43,039 - > 00:37:52,079 emotions? How do you respond in that situation in a way that is not emotional? Because your job as 394 00:37:52,079 - > 00:38:01,760 a leader is not to be accusatory or like when we respond emotionally. Sorry, I want to be clear. 395 00:38:01,760 - > 00:38:09,639 You, I don't think that you can actually respond emotionally. You can only react emotionally. 396 00:38:09,639 - > 00:38:11,440 [COBY]: Yes, yes. 397 00:38:11,440 - > 00:38:18,880 And we've, so this is a distinction we've dug into previously between reacting 398 00:38:18,880 - > 00:38:28,239 and responding. And you can only respond to something if you have a plan and if you 399 00:38:28,239 - > 00:38:38,320 are. If the output of your, of the situation is emotion, that should never be your plan. 400 00:38:38,320 - > 00:38:46,079 Right. Yes. It's almost like you're just, yeah. Your first, your, your, your, your, 401 00:38:46,079 - > 00:38:51,519 I mean there's no other way to say it but your re, your reaction. You typically react emotionally, 402 00:38:51,519 - > 00:38:57,519 but you typically respond logically. And that's really kind of a really important distinction 403 00:38:57,519 - > 00:39:06,000 that if you find yourself reacting emotionally, you're very likely shattering trust and your own 404 00:39:06,000 - > 00:39:12,480 credibility and, and your technological safety. Actually one of the things I think is an important 405 00:39:12,480 - > 00:39:16,000 thing for us to kind of say too is that we talked about this, we open our policy that you know, 406 00:39:16,000 - > 00:39:22,159 you need to build real psychological safety, but you as a leader also need to feel like you can 407 00:39:22,159 - > 00:39:30,079 have psychological safety to show vulnerability with your team. I know that when I've stepped 408 00:39:30,079 - > 00:39:34,559 into leadership roles and I've, you know, like I've had complex things happen in my, 409 00:39:34,559 - > 00:39:39,519 in my personal life and when I've had days that have been very difficult for me, 410 00:39:39,519 - > 00:39:46,159 I have built a rapport with the team that I work with to kind of let them know that I'm not at my 411 00:39:46,159 - > 00:39:52,000 best today. You're not going to get the best stuff from me. I'm likely going to defer any really 412 00:39:52,000 - > 00:39:57,280 big decisions for another day when I can come in with, with a much clearer head. But I'm here. But, 413 00:39:57,280 - > 00:40:02,400 but I'm here and I'm able to listen. You're just probably not going to get the sharpest version of 414 00:40:02,400 - > 00:40:09,199 me today. And that's something that comes with building trust, having time and everything and 415 00:40:09,199 - > 00:40:13,119 building the rapport and allowing yourself the same vulnerability that you're providing 416 00:40:13,119 - > 00:40:21,199 to other people. That is one way that you can see how your emotions are part of the input, 417 00:40:21,199 - > 00:40:25,920 but that that you have to work very hard to make sure that they're not, as you say, not the output. 418 00:40:25,920 - > 00:40:35,519 Yeah. And this is, this can be a type A tightrope for many people to walk. I've, 419 00:40:35,519 - > 00:40:41,360 I've been accused of the opposite of not responding or respecting emotions enough. 420 00:40:43,199 - > 00:40:51,039 I will admit this is an area of leadership that I still work on because I, it's not that I don't 421 00:40:51,039 - > 00:40:57,440 care about emotions and it's not even that I don't necessarily understand emotions. they just don't 422 00:40:57,440 - > 00:41:04,800 factor into your emotions. Don't factor into my decision making which really irritates people. and 423 00:41:04,800 - > 00:41:08,920 I don't always do the best job of articulating that, especially if somebody is in emotional. 424 00:41:08,920 - > 00:41:14,159 [C: Yeah, yeah. I mean the tact that takes for you to de. Escalate an 425 00:41:14,159 - > 00:41:19,360 emotional situation and basically let people feel seen and heard but make it 426 00:41:19,360 - > 00:41:25,000 very clear that their emotional stance is again, it's context. 427 00:41:25,000 - > 00:41:25,760 [JAMES]: Yeah. 428 00:41:25,760 - > 00:41:32,119 It's not a decision that your emotion and their emotion are data points. They are context. 429 00:41:32,119 - > 00:41:35,920 [JA: But I don't make decisions based on who shouts the loudest at me. 430 00:41:35,920 - > 00:41:44,320 Yeah, yeah. But it's kind of like, but the reality is it's that double edged 431 00:41:39,039 - > 00:41:47,679 sword where the least, the most ineffective thing you can do to someone that's reacting 432 00:41:44,320 - > 00:41:47,679 emotionally is to tell them to calm down. 433 00:41:47,679 - > 00:41:55,599 Okay. I, I've learned at least that much to not use that phrase. I, 434 00:41:55,599 - > 00:41:58,849 I am at least that self aware. 435 00:41:58,849 - > 00:42:05,639 But, but again it's that you know, it's, it is, it's okay, it's difficult to try and de 436 00:42:05,639 - > 00:42:12,719 escalate an emotional situation. And but, but it's important to know your role as a leader that it 437 00:42:12,719 - > 00:42:18,880 is your job to de escalate an emotional situation. You cannot be making emotional decisions. Emotions 438 00:42:18,880 - > 00:42:25,119 are not actions. They are. Context is a really important thing for you to always remember. And 439 00:42:25,119 - > 00:42:31,519 because, because again like it's important for you, for you to be able to again act tactically 440 00:42:31,519 - > 00:42:38,320 but allow place for your own emotions and for the emotions of others. Like knowing that a 441 00:42:38,320 - > 00:42:44,559 decision you're going to make is going to spark an emotional reaction in people is good data is good 442 00:42:44,559 - > 00:42:48,880 things for you to know for that because you need to account for that. And that's the difference 443 00:42:48,880 - > 00:42:55,199 is that when someone brings you an emotional situation it's about, it's. But handling the 444 00:42:55,199 - > 00:43:00,719 moment is a bit difficult and, but knowing that you're not dismissing any emotional responses to 445 00:43:00,719 - > 00:43:05,599 anything. It's, it's that you know, okay, whatever we do is going to cause an emotional reaction in 446 00:43:05,599 - > 00:43:10,639 people. So we need to account for that as part of our strategy to make sure that we're supporting 447 00:43:10,639 - > 00:43:14,039 those who are going to have the, have the emotional reaction. It's just the reality of it. 448 00:43:14,039 - > 00:43:19,920 And allowing people space for that emotional reaction is very important. Yeah, 449 00:43:19,920 - > 00:43:27,119 allowing them the space for the reaction and then not necessarily if it goes too 450 00:43:27,119 - > 00:43:33,280 far. Obviously there's the all. There's always professional boundaries and you know, 451 00:43:33,280 - > 00:43:38,880 policies and respectful workplaces, pieces that need to be maintained. But just because somebody 452 00:43:38,880 - > 00:43:44,320 has an emotional response or reaction to what you're saying doesn't make them the bad guy 453 00:43:44,320 - > 00:43:50,719 and they shouldn't necessarily be penalized for it. Giving them the ability to have an honest 454 00:43:50,719 - > 00:43:55,599 emotional response, if that's what's going to happen is fine. Well I mean what I've seen 455 00:43:55,599 - > 00:44:02,480 many times is that after the fact that person will come back and say, and maybe not apologize 456 00:44:02,480 - > 00:44:13,280 but provide more context and reframe their piece in a more logical or often just kind of 457 00:44:13,280 - > 00:44:16,320 [COBY]: acknowledge the energy that they brought to it. Right. 458 00:44:16,320 - > 00:44:16,880 [JAMES]: Yeah. 459 00:44:16,880 - > 00:44:24,400 Because again as humans we need to give other humans the grace to ah, to be a human. but 460 00:44:24,400 - > 00:44:32,639 that being said, that grace is a, is a small Runway for them to kind of allow for that. But 461 00:44:32,639 - > 00:44:39,920 there's boundaries around that. And again you as a leader, you can't be an Emotional robot. The 462 00:44:39,920 - > 00:44:46,480 idea of the stoic emotionless leader is something that is not going to be any good to, to anybody. 463 00:44:46,480 - > 00:44:56,559 but a leader who leads emotionally is a dangerous person. And that's how stuff breaks and that's how 464 00:44:56,559 - > 00:45:03,840 stuff goes wrong. And that's how you create very inconsistent, often toxic workplaces when a leader 465 00:45:03,840 - > 00:45:09,760 leads emotionally. So it's about finding that balance. And part of it is allowing people to have 466 00:45:09,760 - > 00:45:17,119 the grace to be human with boundaries around it. You recognizing that your own emotions and their 467 00:45:17,119 - > 00:45:25,760 emotion is context but not necessarily actions or outcomes. And that you need to be able to better 468 00:45:25,760 - > 00:45:33,679 respond to situations in a way that makes people feel heard, but also. So it creates like safety 469 00:45:33,679 - > 00:45:38,079 in them, but again, giving yourself the same psychological safety to be vulnerable, to provide 470 00:45:38,079 - > 00:45:43,519 context and to allow for, you know, the reality of the situation that you're feeling. Because again, 471 00:45:43,519 - > 00:45:49,519 like a lot of these things kind of turn into things around like emotional intelligence about 472 00:45:49,519 - > 00:45:52,400 knowing about your own emotions, emotions of others. And there's even things around 473 00:45:52,400 - > 00:45:57,360 like the psychology of like emotionality which is like a psychological trait that, 474 00:45:57,360 - > 00:46:03,599 that is about how intensely a person experiences and processes feelings and stresses and stuff 475 00:46:03,599 - > 00:46:08,719 like that too. So like there's even actually, you know what, there's a lot to that as well. 476 00:46:08,719 - > 00:46:14,880 Yeah, I mean emotional intelligence alone is a substantial topic. Right. And we've, 477 00:46:14,880 - > 00:46:22,159 we've talked around it a little bit. you need to have the self awareness to be able 478 00:46:22,159 - > 00:46:27,760 to recognize where emotions are coming from or what emotions are driving. Because there's a. 479 00:46:27,760 - > 00:46:36,880 Although frustration and anger may present very similarly or fear, especially fear and anger 480 00:46:36,880 - > 00:46:42,239 may present very similarly the, the root cause of them is very different and the, 481 00:46:42,239 - > 00:46:46,320 the way in which it needs to be accounted for is very different. 482 00:46:46,320 - > 00:46:50,880 Yeah. You know what, I think that we could actually go on a really long tangent 483 00:46:50,880 - > 00:46:57,760 talking about, talking about, about, about this, both like kind of digging into again the need to 484 00:46:57,760 - > 00:47:03,519 kind of like really kind of help understand the complexities of of emotions versus logic and 485 00:47:03,519 - > 00:47:08,000 emotion, emotional intelligence and understanding those around you and also your own emotionality 486 00:47:08,000 - > 00:47:12,239 and things like again, we can touch base on a few of the things we talked about before like in some 487 00:47:12,239 - > 00:47:19,519 of the psychology episodes around like emotional labor, emotional load and even like the kind 488 00:47:19,519 - > 00:47:24,719 of effect intensity. So you know what, Maybe we should, why don't we plan to do another episode, 489 00:47:24,719 - > 00:47:30,719 a psychology episode about, about emotions in, in, in, in our work and, and in leadership and 490 00:47:30,719 - > 00:47:35,280 how we interact with others. and save that, save that for them because that's probably gonna, 491 00:47:35,280 - > 00:47:39,920 that could be. There's a lot we can dig into that. So. Yeah, I'm just thinking that we're 492 00:47:39,920 - > 00:47:43,719 pretty much at our time now, so I don't want to open up a whole can of worms and. 493 00:47:43,719 - > 00:47:48,400 Yeah, well, I mean, yes, there's, there certainly is more that we can say on the matter. 494 00:47:48,400 - > 00:47:54,960 There are a lot of concepts that we've only briefly touched on. But that doesn't negate the, 495 00:47:54,960 - > 00:48:00,960 the conversation that we've had so far either. And I just want to reiterate a couple points that I 496 00:48:00,960 - > 00:48:10,880 think are really important when it comes to where emotions fit within leadership. If there's one 497 00:48:10,880 - > 00:48:17,119 thing that I would really encourage you to keep, front of mind is that emotions can be an input. 498 00:48:17,119 - > 00:48:23,280 They are context for your decision making. They should not be the output. Your decision 499 00:48:23,280 - > 00:48:27,519 should not be based on emotions and should not be an emotional decision. 500 00:48:28,320 - > 00:48:33,199 it comes down to reliable respect. Right. If we're talking about our integrity leadership, 501 00:48:33,199 - > 00:48:37,519 framework, which is another piece that we could tie into a larger conversation. But 502 00:48:37,519 - > 00:48:43,199 people need to be able to sometimes express their frustrations in the workplace in a 503 00:48:43,199 - > 00:48:51,519 way that is safe and still respectful and professional. Yeah. But when you respond, 504 00:48:51,519 - > 00:48:59,599 if you react emotionally to emotion coming at you, it's just pouring fuel on the fire. 505 00:48:59,599 - > 00:49:03,280 [COB: Yeah. And that's just it. Like, I mean, it's not realistic 506 00:49:03,280 - > 00:49:07,360 to say that there can't be any emotion in work because again, you have to let humans, 507 00:49:07,360 - > 00:49:14,079 you know, be human. But your workplace can't run by emotions. It has to do. 508 00:49:14,079 - > 00:49:17,079 [JAMES]: It's just, it's, it's pure chaos incarnate. 509 00:49:17,079 - > 00:49:23,840 Yeah. Because I mean, I think again, to kind of somewhat summarize the whole conversation, 510 00:49:23,840 - > 00:49:29,599 the, the common like thread through all three leadership tips really is psychological safety. 511 00:49:29,599 - > 00:49:36,320 Because if you're not respecting emotions properly and allowing them the grace, but also not, 512 00:49:36,320 - > 00:49:40,400 but also not make sure, ensuring. But if you're, if you're re responding emotionally, if you're, 513 00:49:40,400 - > 00:49:46,239 if you're being run by your emotions, you are destroying psychological safety. Yeah. In, 514 00:49:46,239 - > 00:49:51,920 you know, in your leadership. Because, because again, no one can feel safe when 515 00:49:51,920 - > 00:49:56,960 they feel that any, that their leaders are going to attack them when they have, when, 516 00:49:56,960 - > 00:50:02,559 when they get emotional about anything. Right. It's, it just shatters the trust and then, 517 00:50:02,559 - > 00:50:07,679 but then saying as a leader, you can come to my open door policy and then I'm gonna lose my mind 518 00:50:07,679 - > 00:50:13,199 on you when you bring me bad news is part of that counterfeiting psychological safety stuff that, 519 00:50:13,199 - > 00:50:17,679 that has to exist too. You have to provide in Open door policies, that safe place for people 520 00:50:17,679 - > 00:50:24,159 to speak, the grace but also the consistency that they can actually allow you to be accessible and 521 00:50:24,159 - > 00:50:29,199 feel heard, but also know that they're going to be treated with respect when they walk in the 522 00:50:29,199 - > 00:50:34,400 door. And sometimes that's like a lot of safety has to exist to identify things like conflict 523 00:50:34,400 - > 00:50:39,920 of interest, favoritism, you know, those pieces like that too. Like how organizations can help 524 00:50:39,920 - > 00:50:46,400 negate the dangers that come with nepotism and favoritism and conflict of interest is by allowing 525 00:50:46,400 - > 00:50:51,599 psychological safety to exist and let people kind of say this doesn't seem right. We need to make 526 00:50:51,599 - > 00:50:58,159 sure that people understand the why behind this and that and that it is all above board and be 527 00:50:58,159 - > 00:51:03,840 able to bring those pieces forward. But I mean if you're hiring your wife to handle the books 528 00:51:03,840 - > 00:51:09,440 and she's got no bookkeeping experience and you know, then that is bad and people need to be able 529 00:51:09,440 - > 00:51:13,679 to call that out because that's not right. And especially when you're talking about a non profit, 530 00:51:13,679 - > 00:51:18,800 that could be the death of the organization. Right. So again, I think psychological safety 531 00:51:18,800 - > 00:51:22,880 is probably the thread that would connect all three of these tips. And I think that it's 532 00:51:22,880 - > 00:51:27,760 important for us to just as leaders to make sure that we understand how robust creating a 533 00:51:27,760 - > 00:51:32,079 psychological safe workplace is and the spin off from that are reflective in this conversation. 534 00:51:32,079 - > 00:51:34,239 Yeah, I think that's a good summary. 535 00:51:34,239 - > 00:51:40,159 Okay, so that about does it for us. For a full archive of the podcast and access 536 00:51:40,159 - > 00:51:47,119 the video version hosted on our YouTube channel, visit Roman3.ca/podcast. Thanks for joining us. 537 00:51:47,119 - > 00:51:52,960 For more information on topics like these, don't forget to Visit us at Roman.3ca. 538 00:51:52,960 - > 00:51:57,280 Side effects of this podcast may include improved retention, high productivity, 539 00:51:57,280 - > 00:52:00,639 increased market share, employees breaking out in spontaneous dance, 540 00:52:00,639 - > 00:52:05,920 dry mouth, aversion to the sound of James voice, desire to find a better podcast…

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