
Entrepreneur Perspectives · 2026-04-20 · 1h 10m
When NIL opened up, everyone rushed to build the marketplace - collectives, payment vehicles, deal flow. Nobody asked who the athlete actually was or what they'd do when the money hit. Stephen Bienko, former Air Force Academy and Villanova athlete and founder of 42U, has been inside college athletics long enough to see what got left behind. This conversation covers the transfer portal, soft skills, brand equity, and why the chaos in college sports is a business lesson that applies well beyond the stadium. Key Takeaways NIL created overnight entrepreneurs with no guardrails - the infrastructure for deals came first; the infrastructure for the human being came last Student athletes have a 5.5% Instagram engagement rate vs. 2.2% for non-athlete influencers - brands figured this out before universities did Chasing NIL deals is like buying followers in 2012 - most of those people are gone; sustainable brand equity is built differently "Soft skills" came from the U.S.